Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40787155›Full record

ArticleCurrent directions in psychological science2025

Attachment as Prediction: Insights from Cognitive and Developmental Neuroscience.

Nim Tottenham, Anna Vannucci

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current directions in psychological science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. The inner life of autism: a call to action.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2026
    Article
  4. MERTILChildren (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Nim TottenhamColumbia University, Department of Psychology, Schermerhorn Hall, 1190 Amsterdam Avenue, MC5501, New York, NY, USA, 10027.
Anna VannucciColumbia University, Department of Psychology, Schermerhorn Hall, 1190 Amsterdam Avenue, MC5501, New York, NY, USA, 10027.

Funding

Predicting Heterogeneous Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in School-age Children with Early Caregiving AdversitiesR01MH091864 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MILHAM, MICHAEL PETER, TOTTENHAM, NIM · 2010 to 2022
$5.1M
Neurocomputational Mechanisms of Affective Semantic Memory DevelopmentF99NS134207 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI VANNUCCI, ANNA · 2023 to 2024
$98k
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH091864NINDS NIH HHS F99 NS134207
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early caregiving experiences have strong, persistent links to emotion regulation. In this perspective, we offer a view that the content represented in emotion regulation neurobiology in part reflects consolidated interpersonal-affective memories abstracted from early caregiving experiences. We suggest that these interpersonal-affective memories, referred to here as "attachment schemas", are represented by cortico-subcortical (re)activations. Neural circuitry involving functional connections between subcortical and midline cortical regions is well-positioned to generate predictive inferences from attachment schemas that have implications for emotion regulation. Although speculative, this perspective is motivated by the convergence of empirical findings from cognitive and developmental neuroscience. Situating affective neural predictions within a neurodevelopmental framework has great potential to uncover mechanisms of attachment, and ultimately build toward a more complete understanding of the links between early caregiving experiences and emotional wellbeing.

Indexed as

affective semantic knowledgeattachmentearly life stressemotional memory consolidationparent-child relationship

Identifiers

PMID40787155
PMCPMC12333888

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.