Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40787421›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2025

Multidisciplinary strategies including local treatment to achieve drug-free status after atezolizumab plus bevacizumab treatment in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Nobuaki Ishihara, Shohei Komatsu, Yoshihiko Yano, Yoshimi Fujishima, Jun Ishida, Masahiro Kido, Hidetoshi Gon, Kenji Fukushima, Takeshi Urade, Hiroaki Yanagimoto and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Nobuaki IshiharaDepartment of Surgery, Division of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Hyogo 650-0017, Japan.
Shohei KomatsuDepartment of Surgery, Division of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Hyogo 650-0017, Japan.
Yoshihiko YanoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Hyogo 650-0017, Japan.
Yoshimi FujishimaDivision of Oncology, Kobe Minimally invasive Cancer Center, Kobe, Hyogo 650-0046, Japan.
Jun IshidaDivision of Radiology, Kobe Minimally invasive Cancer Center, Kobe, Hyogo 650-0046, Japan.
Masahiro KidoDepartment of Surgery, Division of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Hyogo 650-0017, Japan.
Hidetoshi GonDepartment of Surgery, Division of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Hyogo 650-0017, Japan.
Kenji FukushimaDepartment of Surgery, Division of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Hyogo 650-0017, Japan.
Takeshi UradeDepartment of Surgery, Division of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Hyogo 650-0017, Japan.
Hiroaki YanagimotoDepartment of Surgery, Division of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Hyogo 650-0017, Japan.
Hirochika ToyamaDepartment of Surgery, Division of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Hyogo 650-0017, Japan.
Yuzo KodamaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Hyogo 650-0017, Japan.
Takumi FukumotoDepartment of Surgery, Division of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Hyogo 650-0017, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atezolizumab plus bevacizumab (AteBev) is used as a first-line treatment for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Combining AteBev with sequential local treatment holds potential; however, optimal timing, modality and continuation of systemic chemotherapy remain undetermined. In the present study, a retrospective analysis of 123 patients with HCC treated with AteBev at two institutions was performed. Patients with no apparent residual lesions after sequential local treatment or AteBev treatment alone were followed up without any systemic chemotherapy ('drug-free' cohort). Outcomes focused on the impact of achieving 'drug-free' status, with timing assessed based on tumor size and α-fetoprotein levels. The results revealed that serum α-fetoprotein levels and tumor shrinkage plateaued at ~3 and 6 months post-AteBev treatment, respectively. Patients achieving 'drug-free' status demonstrated prolonged median survival (P<0.001) and progression-free survival (P<0.001), comparable with patients with 'clinical complete response' or 'drug-off' statuses. Moreover, particle radiotherapy was the most common local treatment modality. In conclusion, achieving a 'drug-free' status was associated with favorable prognoses. Optimal timing for sequential local treatment is suggested as 3-6 months after AteBev initiation, with multidisciplinary strategies to achieve 'drug-free' status offering a promising option for the treatment of advanced HCC.

Indexed as

atezolizumab plus bevacizumabconversionhepatocellular carcinomamultidisciplinary treatmentsequential local treatment

Identifiers

PMID40787421
PMCPMC12332473

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.