Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40787542›Full record

ReviewAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2025

The silent protectors: how neutrophils influence female fertility during cancer treatment - a narrative review.

Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Emmanuel Ifeanyi ObeaguDepartment of Biomedical and Laboratory Science, Africa University, Zimbabwe.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4538-0161

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neutrophils, the most abundant white blood cells in the body, are vital in defending against infections, but they also play significant roles in various physiological and pathological conditions, including female fertility. This review examines the dual role of neutrophils in female fertility during cancer treatment, particularly focusing on how they influence ovarian function and oncofertility. Chemotherapy and radiation, commonly used in cancer treatment, induce inflammatory responses that recruit neutrophils to ovarian tissue, where they release cytokines and enzymes that may contribute to ovarian damage, leading to reduced fertility. While neutrophils are often seen as contributors to tissue damage through the release of reactive oxygen species and inflammatory cytokines, they also have protective roles. Recent studies suggest that neutrophils can promote tissue repair and regeneration by releasing growth factors that aid in the recovery of damaged ovarian tissue. These findings indicate a complex interaction between neutrophils and the ovarian microenvironment, with the potential to either enhance or impair fertility depending on the context of their activation.

Indexed as

cancer treatmentfemale fertilityimmune responseneutrophilsoncofertility

Identifiers

PMID40787542
PMCPMC12333785

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.