Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40787682›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2025

Effects of positive psychological interventions on quality of life in patients with first-episode depression.

Lizhao Lv, Keyan Han, Limin Meng, Jincheng Wang, Hui Yin, Kenan Ren, Zhihua Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lizhao Lv *Department of Psychiatry, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Keyan Han *Department of Psychiatry, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Limin MengDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Jincheng WangDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Hui YinDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Kenan RenDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Zhihua LiuDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to investigate the effects of positive psychological interventions (PPIs) on improving the quality of life in first-episode depression patients. Methods: A total of 200 first-episode depression patients were randomly assigned to a control group (n=100, conventional nursing) or a study group (n=100, conventional care plus four weekly 60-80-minute PPI sessions over one month). Depression severity (Hamilton Depression Rating Scale, HAMD), psychological resilience (Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, CD-RISC), self-acceptance (Self Acceptance Questionnaire, SAQ), and quality of life (SF-36) were assessed pre-intervention and 3 months post-intervention. Results: Baseline measures showed no significant intergroup differences (P>0.05). At 3 months, the study group exhibited greater HAMD reduction (Δ=11.16 vs. Δ=9.09 in controls; mean post-intervention: 17.03 ± 3.45 vs. 19.23 ± 3.21, p<0.001), higher CD-RISC improvement (Δ=36.27 vs. Δ=29.54; 80.09 ± 7.86 vs. 73.92 ± 7.36, p<0.001), and increased SAQ total scores (Δ=18.17 vs. Δ=12.25; 43.47 ± 9.21 vs. 37.84 ± 8.24, p<0.001). SF-36 total scores improved by 52.0% in the study group (540.41 ± 32.66 vs. 276.41 ± 27.99) compared to 42.5% in controls (487.85 ± 31.89 vs. 279.48 ± 26.39, p<0.001). Conclusion: PPIs delivered over four weeks significantly enhance quality of life and psychological outcomes in first-episode depression, supporting clinical adoption.

Indexed as

depression statusfirst-episode depressionimprovementpositive psychological interventionpsychological resilience scoresquality of lifeself-acceptance

Identifiers

PMID40787682
PMCPMC12331706

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.