Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40790233›Full record

ArticleEpigenetics & chromatin2025

Multi-omic integration of single-cell data uncovers methylation profiles of super-enhancers in skeletal muscle stem cells.

Anyu Zeng, Hailong Liu, Shuling He, Xuming Luo, Zhiqi Zhang, Ming Fu, Baoxi Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epigenetics & chromatin, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Anyu Zeng *Department of Bone and Soft Tissue Surgery, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080, P. R. China.
Hailong Liu *Department of Orthopaedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250012, P. R. China.
Shuling He *Traditional Chinese Medicine Prevention and Health Care Department, Zhongshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Zhongshan, Guangdong, 528400, P. R. China, #3 Kangxin Road.
Xuming LuoDepartment of Joint Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, #58 Zhongshan 2nd Road, Guangdong, 510080, Guangzhou, P. R. China.
Zhiqi ZhangDepartment of Joint Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, #58 Zhongshan 2nd Road, Guangdong, 510080, Guangzhou, P. R. China.
Ming FuDepartment of Joint Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, #58 Zhongshan 2nd Road, Guangdong, 510080, Guangzhou, P. R. China. fuming@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Baoxi YuDepartment of Joint Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, #58 Zhongshan 2nd Road, Guangdong, 510080, Guangzhou, P. R. China. yubx8@mail.sysu.edu.cn.

Funding

Medical Science and Technology Foundation of Guangdong Province B2025567Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2023A1515012682
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSkeletal muscle stem cells (MuSCs) have strong regenerative abilities, but as we age, their ability to regenerate decreases, leading to a decline in muscle function. Although the methylation reprogramming of super-enhancers (SEs) plays a pivotal role in regulating gene expression associated with the aging process, our understanding of the molecular diversity of stem cells during aging remains limited. This study aimed to identify the methylation profile of SEs in MuSCs and explore potential therapeutic molecular targets associated with aging.

methodsThe ROSE software was employed to identify super enhancers from the ChIP-seq data obtained from the ENCODE database. Additionally, the ALLCools and Methylpy packages were applied to analyze the methylation profile of SEs and to identify differentially methylated regions (DMRs) between aged and control samples using single-cell bisulfite sequencing (scBS-seq) data from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. Overlap analysis was used to assess the regions of SEs and DMRs. The target genes and motifs were analyzed using KEGG, GO, and HOMER to identify key biological pathways and functions, followed by validation through snATAC-seq and immunofluorescence techniques.

resultsIn conclusion, we conducted a multi-omics and cross-species analysis of MuSCs, creating a detailed methylation profile of SEs during aging. We identified key motifs and genes affected by SE methylation reprogramming, revealing important molecular pathways involved in aging. Notably, further analysis of the key gene PLXND1 revealed a decreasing expression trend in aged MuSCs, which appears to be linked to the hypermethylation of SE Rank 869. This epigenetic alteration is likely to contribute to the dysregulation of the SEMA3 signaling pathway, with profound implications for muscle regeneration in MuSCs during aging.

conclusionThese findings suggest that epigenetic alterations in the methylation reprogramming of SEs are closely linked to the disruption of transcriptional networks during MuSCs aging. Moreover, our results offer valuable insights into the mechanisms driving SE methylation reprogramming, shedding light on how these epigenetic changes contribute to the molecular processes underlying aging.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationEnhancer Elements, GeneticMuscle, SkeletalStem CellsAgingAnimalsEpigenesis, GeneticMiceMultiomicsSingle-Cell AnalysisAgingMethylation reprogrammingSkeletal muscle stem cellSuper-enhancer

Identifiers

PMID40790233
PMCPMC12337566

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.