Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40797248›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Prevalence and predictors of tobacco use among Saudi adolescents: the Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS) 2022.

Mervat M El Dalatony, Ahmed A Elkhobby, Mosa A Shubayr, Sarah S Monshi, Abdulmohsen H Al-Zalabani, Eman D El Desouky, Shaikha K Aldukhail, Mohammed M Alqahtani, Anwar S Alhazmi, Mohammed S Aldossary

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Mervat M El DalatonyPublic Health & Community Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Minufiya University, Shebin El Kom, Egypt. Mervat.Abdelmoneam@med.menofia.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2399-439X
Ahmed A ElkhobbyTobacco Control Program, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7105-3113
Mosa A ShubayrDivision of Dental Public Health, Preventive Dentistry Department, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9529-0052
Sarah S MonshiDepartment of Health Administration and Hospitals, College of Public Health and Health Informatics, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2360-8575
Abdulmohsen H Al-ZalabaniDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, College of Medicine, Taibah University, Madinah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4937-6100
Eman D El DesoukyEpidemiology and Biostatistics Department, NCI, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4517-4181
Shaikha K AldukhailDepartment of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9373-545X
Mohammed M AlqahtaniDepartment of Respiratory Therapy, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1656-0881
Anwar S AlhazmiDepartment of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5469-3226
Mohammed S AldossaryGeneral Directorate of Research and Studies, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0380-7905

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdolescents are particularly vulnerable to acquiring new behaviors, including tobacco use, especially in familiar and social gatherings and celebrations where they witness certain behaviors like waterpipe use. Saudi Arabia enhances preventive and therapeutic healthcare services. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of tobacco use and identify its predictors among adolescents aged 13-15 years in Saudi Arabia.

methodsData were collected from the Global Youth Tobacco Survey, which was conducted in Saudi Arabia in 2022.

resultsThe overall prevalence of tobacco use among Saudi Arabian adolescents was 8.8%, where 7.5% of the participant females versus 10% of the males use tobacco products. Age and lower spending were significantly associated with higher evidence of smoking among youth (P < 0.05). Moreover, various predictors ofsmoking behavior among Saudi adolescents e.g., exposure to secondhand smoke, elevate the likelihood of the adolescents in Saudi Arabia to use tobacco (OR 1.849, CI 1.450-2.358). Additionally, different kinds of media messages target this age category as well as the adolescent's perception of smoking (OR 1.319, CI 1.021-1.705).

conclusionIncreased efforts are needed to address the harmful health and social impacts of smoking among adolescents in Saudi Arabia. Such efforts may include educational health campaigns targeting adolescents at their schools or in public places and mass gatherings.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorTobacco UseAdolescentFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceSaudi ArabiaSurveys and QuestionnairesAdolescentsPredictorsPrevalenceSaudi ArabiaSmokingTobacco use

Identifiers

PMID40797248
PMCPMC12341318

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.