Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40799072›Full record

ArticleJournal of hepato-biliary-pancreatic sciences2025

Comprehensive Analysis of Chyle Leak in Resected Pancreatic Head Cancer: Impact on Clinical, Oncologic, and Nutritional Outcomes.

Jae Seung Kwak, Chang Moo Kang, Ho Kyoung Hwang, Sung Hyun Kim, Seung Soo Hong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hepato-biliary-pancreatic sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jae Seung KwakDivision of Hepatobiliary and Pancreas Surgery, Department of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1480-562X
Chang Moo KangDivision of Hepatobiliary and Pancreas Surgery, Department of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5382-4658
Ho Kyoung HwangDivision of Hepatobiliary and Pancreas Surgery, Department of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4064-7776
Sung Hyun KimDivision of Hepatobiliary and Pancreas Surgery, Department of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7683-9687
Seung Soo HongDivision of Hepatobiliary and Pancreas Surgery, Department of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9913-8437

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChyle leak (CL) is a relevant complication of pancreatic surgery, but its incidence, risk factors, clinical and oncologic impacts, and nutritional relevance remain inconsistent and limited.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed patients who underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy for pancreatic head cancer from 2007 to 2023 at a single institution. The clinical impact of CL was evaluated by prolonged hospital stays and immune-nutritional status, assessed using the Controlling Nutritional Status (CONUT) score at discharge. Oncologic impact included the administration of adjuvant chemotherapy, the surgery-to-chemotherapy interval, overall survival (OS), and recurrence-free survival (RFS). Predictors of CL were identified through multivariate analyses.

resultsCL occurred in 70 patients (13.8%) and was significantly associated with prolonged hospital stay (OR: 1.947, p = 0.045) and poor CONUT score at discharge (> 6; OR: 1.820, p = 0.036). CL did not significantly impact oncologic outcomes, including adjuvant chemotherapy (p = 0.732), surgery-to-chemotherapy interval (p = 0.235), 5-year OS (p = 0.978), or 5-year RFS (p = 0.919). Independent predictors of CL included hypertension, lymph node metastasis, delayed gastric emptying, minimally invasive surgery (MIS), and operative time.

conclusionsCL is associated with prolonged hospital stay and poor nutritional status at discharge, but shows no significant impact on long-term oncologic outcomes.

Indexed as

Anastomotic LeakChylePancreatic NeoplasmsPancreaticoduodenectomyPostoperative ComplicationsAgedFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedNutritional StatusRetrospective StudiesRisk Factorschylenutritional statuspancreatic cancerpancreaticoduodenectomypostoperative complications

Identifiers

PMID40799072
PMCPMC12559876

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.