Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40799136›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2025

Lifestyle, genetic risk, plasma pTau217, and incident cognitive impairment in WRAP.

Rachel L Studer, Karly A Cody, Julie E Oomens, Ramiro Eduardo Rea Reyes, Nathaniel A Chin, Kimberly D Mueller, Bruce P Hermann, Rachael E Wilson, Rebecca E Langhough, Erin M Jonaitis and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Lifestyle, genetic risk, plasma pTau217, and incident cognitive impairment in WRAP.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Rachel L StuderWisconsin Alzheimer's Institute, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Karly A CodyWisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Julie E OomensWisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Ramiro Eduardo Rea ReyesWisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Nathaniel A ChinWisconsin Alzheimer's Institute, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Kimberly D MuellerWisconsin Alzheimer's Institute, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Bruce P HermannDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Rachael E WilsonWisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Rebecca E LanghoughWisconsin Alzheimer's Institute, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Erin M JonaitisWisconsin Alzheimer's Institute, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Sterling C JohnsonWisconsin Alzheimer's Institute, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.

Funding

Wisconsin Registry for Alzheimer's Prevention: Sex Differences in DNA MethylationR01AG027161 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Nathaniel Ark Chin, Sterling C Johnson · 2007 to 2026
$35.6M
The Longitudinal Course of Neural Function and Amyloid in People At Risk for ADR01AG021155 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Sterling C Johnson · 2004 to 2026
$27.0M
African Americans Fighting Alzheimer’s in Midlife (AA-FAIM)R01AG054059 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CAREY E GLEASON · 2016 to 2026
$15.3M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG021155NIA NIH HHS R01 AG027161NIA NIH HHS R01 AG054059NIA NIH HHS R01AG054059NIH HHS R01AG021155NIH HHS R01AG027161 to SCG
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWhether lifestyle-based dementia risk in midlife impacts risk of incident cognitive impairment (ICI) in the presence of apolipoprotein E (APOE) ε4 allele or plasma pTau217 remains unknown.

methodsIn initially cognitively unimpaired participants (N = 1088; baseline age, M(SD) = 57.8(6.5) years) from the Wisconsin Registry for Alzheimer's Prevention (WRAP), we investigated the relationship between lifestyle-based dementia risk (e.g., low, moderate, and high lifestyle-based risk tertiles) and risk of ICI when accounting for APOEε4 or plasma pTau217-ALZpath using Cox regressions (median follow-up years = 8.2(interquartile range [IQR]: 5.5-10.8)).

resultsLess healthy lifestyle tertiles were associated with higher risk of ICI compared to the healthiest tertile across APOEε4 carriers and non-carriers (moderate, hazard ratio [HR] = 1.58, 95% confidence interval; [CI] 1.17-2.15, p = 0.003; high, HR = 2.08, 95% CI 1.56-2.76, p < 0.001) and across all pTau217 levels (moderate, HR = 1.63, 95% CI 1.20-2.21, p = 0.002; high, HR = 2.19, 95% CI 1.64-2.91, p < 0.001). DISCUSSION: In WRAP, healthier lifestyle in midlife was associated with lower risk of ICI, regardless of APOEε4 carriage or pTau217 level. HIGHLIGHTS: Healthier lifestyle is associated with reduced risk of incident impairment. Apolipoprotein E (APOE) ε4 allele carriage and pTau217 are associated with higher risk of incident impairment. No significant lifestyle risk by APOEε4 nor pTau217 interactions were observed. Combined lifestyle tertiles and APOEε4 carriage increased risk monotonically. Lifestyle tertiles increased impairment risk monotonically across pTau217 groups.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionLife Styletau ProteinsAgedApolipoprotein E4FemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRegistriesRisk FactorsWisconsinApolipoprotein E4MAPT protein, humantau ProteinsALZpathapolipoprotein E ε4biomarkerscognitive impairmentlifestyleplasma phosphorylated‐tau217preclinical Alzheimer's diseaserisk factors

Identifiers

PMID40799136
PMCPMC12344448

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.