Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40799640›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2025

A positive linear correlation between the triglyceride-glucose index and in-stent restenosis after percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with coronary heart disease.

Jin Mao, Zigen Fang, Shan Jiang, Zeyan Xia

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In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jin MaoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Zigen FangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Shan JiangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Zeyan XiaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: The association between the triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index and in-stent restenosis (ISR) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) remains inadequately explored. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between TyG and ISR in patients with CHD following PCI. Methods: This retrospective study included 519 patients with CHD undergoing PCI. TyG, considered as the exposure variable, was divided into lower (≤9.21) and higher (>9.21) groups based on the optimal cutoff determined by receiver operator characteristic (ROC) analysis, with ISR as the outcome variable. Multivariable logistic regression, subgroup analysis, ROC analysis and restricted cubic spline (RCS) modeling were used to assess the association between TyG and ISR. Results: Patients with higher TyG had a significantly greater incidence of ISR compared to patients with lower TyG ( Conclusion: A higher TyG index is significantly associated with an increased risk of ISR in CHD after PCI, highlighting its potential as a valuable biomarker for cardiovascular risk stratification.

Indexed as

biomarkercoronary heart diseasein-stent restenosispercutaneous coronary interventiontriglyceride-glucose index

Identifiers

PMID40799640
PMCPMC12339500

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.