Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40799724›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia (New York, N. Y.)

Health and Aging Brain Study-Health Disparities (HABS-HD) methods and partner characteristics.

Melissa E Petersen, Zhengyang Zhou, James R Hall, Nicole Phillips, Karin L Meeker, Matthew T Borzage, Meredith N Braskie, Alexandra L Clark, Yonggang Shi, Robert A Rissman and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia (New York, N. Y.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Association of cognitive impairment and APOE ε4 with Centiloids in Hispanic and non-Hispanic White cohorts.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Chronic stress, social support, and domain-specific cognitive decline in HABS-HD.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Associations of dementia polyexposure scores to Alzheimer's disease endophenotypes in a diverse population.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Inflammation profiles in Alzheimer's disease relate to cognition and neurodegeneration.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Predicting Preclinical Cognitive Decline Using Plasma P-tau217 andmedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  19. Substituting blood-based biomarkers for imaging measures in Alzheimer's disease studies: implications for sample size and bias.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2026
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Melissa E PetersenInstitute for Translational Research University of North Texas Health Science Center Fort Worth Texas USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3920-5877
Zhengyang ZhouDepartment of Population & Community Health College of Public Health University of North Texas Health Science Center Fort Worth Texas USA.
James R HallInstitute for Translational Research University of North Texas Health Science Center Fort Worth Texas USA.
Nicole PhillipsInstitute for Translational Research University of North Texas Health Science Center Fort Worth Texas USA.
Karin L MeekerInstitute for Translational Research University of North Texas Health Science Center Fort Worth Texas USA.
Matthew T BorzageFetal and Neonatal Institute, Division of Neonatology, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Department of Pediatrics, Keck School of Medicine University of Southern California Los Angeles California USA.
Meredith N BraskieMark and Mary Stevens Neuroimaging and Informatics Institute Keck School of Medicine University of Southern California Los Angeles California USA.
Alexandra L ClarkDepartment of Psychology The University of Texas at Austin Austin Texas USA.
Yonggang ShiMark and Mary Stevens Neuroimaging and Informatics Institute Keck School of Medicine University of Southern California Los Angeles California USA.
Robert A RissmanKeck School of Medicine of USC San Diego California USA.
Fan ZhangInstitute for Translational Research University of North Texas Health Science Center Fort Worth Texas USA.
Raul VintimillaInstitute for Translational Research University of North Texas Health Science Center Fort Worth Texas USA.
Antonio CasasInstitute for Translational Research University of North Texas Health Science Center Fort Worth Texas USA.
Jill RhodesInstitute for Translational Research University of North Texas Health Science Center Fort Worth Texas USA.
Robert C BarberInstitute for Translational Research University of North Texas Health Science Center Fort Worth Texas USA.
Leigh JohnsonInstitute for Translational Research University of North Texas Health Science Center Fort Worth Texas USA.
Kristine YaffeDepartments of Psychiatry, Neurology, and Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Medicine University of California San Francisco California USA.
Arthur W TogaMark and Mary Stevens Neuroimaging and Informatics Institute Keck School of Medicine University of Southern California Los Angeles California USA.
Sid E O'BryantInstitute for Translational Research University of North Texas Health Science Center Fort Worth Texas USA.
HABS‐HD Study Team

Funding

The Health & Aging Brain Study - Health Disparities (HABS-HD)U19AG078109 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · PI LEIGH A JOHNSON · 2022 to 2026
$181.1M
Health and Aging Brain among Latino Elders (HABLE-AT(N)) StudyR01AG058533 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · PI JOHNSON, LEIGH A, O'BRYANT, SID E · 2020 to 2025
$45.4M
USCADRC Diversity Supplement PachicanoP30AG066530 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI LON S SCHNEIDER · 2020 to 2026
$27.8M
TR&D3: Intrinsic Surface MappingP41EB015922 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI TOGA, ARTHUR W · 2012 to 2022
$14.1M
Health Disparities in Alzheimer's Disease and Mild Cognitive Impairment among Mexican AmericansR01AG054073 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · PI O'BRYANT, SID E, TOGA, ARTHUR W · 2017 to 2021
$12.6M
Epigenetic Risk Factors for AD Age at Onset and Health Disparities: HABLE Epigenetics StudyR01AG070862 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · PI BARBER, ROBERT CLINTON · 2021 to 2025
$3.4M
Understanding ethno-racial differences in AT(N)-defined heterogeneity profilesK01AG083115 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Karin Meeker · 2023 to 2026
$496k
NIA NIH HHS K01 AG083115NIA NIH HHS L60 AG096756NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066530NIA NIH HHS R01 AG054073NIA NIH HHS R01 AG058533NIA NIH HHS R01 AG070862NIA NIH HHS U19 AG078109NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB015922
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe Health and Aging Brain Study-Health Disparities (HABS-HD) is an ongoing prospective study aimed at understanding brain health and aging. The current work provides a description of the cohort baseline characteristics and outlines the study methodology.

methodsWe analyzed available data from

resultsThe characteristics of the cohort revealed significant groupwise differences in age, education, sex, and cognitive diagnosis. Higher rates of cognitive impairment (mild cognitive impairment [MCI] and dementia) were found in NHB and Hispanic compared to NHW partners, despite the latter group being older. There were also higher rates of hypertension and diabetes among NHB and Hispanic compared to NHW partners. Differences were also found across many plasma (A/T[N]) biomarkers and select neuroimaging measures, including meta-region of interest and white matter hyperintensities. Positron emission tomography amyloid positivity rates (but not tau positivity) were found to differ, with higher rates observed among NHW (15% amyloid positivity) compared to NHB (3%) partners. Groups also differed by select SDoH factors, including household income, insurance, having a health-care provider, and Area Deprivation Index. All cognitive measures also revealed groupwise differences. DISCUSSION: The baseline cohort characteristics for HABS-HD reveal significant group differences spanning demographic, medical, cognitive, and biological factors (including A/T[N] biomarkers), which are all critical to understand as they relate to aging and age-related diseases. Highlights: The Health and Aging Brain Study-Health Disparities (HABS-HD) cohort baseline characteristics and study methodology were provided.Cohort characteristic differences were found across demographic factors, including age, education, sex, and cognitive diagnosis across the representative groups.Biomarkers for amyloid/tau/neurodegeneration spanning blood and neuroimaging were shown to differ as well across cohort groups.Positivity rates for amyloid positron emission tomography were lower for non-Hispanic Black partners in the cohort compared to non-Hispanic White partners.

Indexed as

Alzheimer's diseaseamyloid/tau/neurodegenerationbiomarkersHispanicnon‐Hispanic Black

Identifiers

PMID40799724
PMCPMC12340423

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.