Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40801796›Full record

ArticleSchizophrenia bulletin2026

Understanding Anticipatory Anhedonia in Schizophrenia and Depression: Linking Reward Representation Maintenance from a Transdiagnostic Perspective.

Zheng Xia, Jing-Wen Yang, Ling-Ling Wang, Peng-Yuan Yang, Si-Lu Chen, Han-Shan Jiang, Qin-Yu Lv, Zheng-Hui Yi, Chao Yan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Schizophrenia bulletin, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Effort, timing and choice: a refined rodent effort choice task with excellent sensitivity to dopamine modulators.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zheng XiaKey Laboratory of Brain Functional Genomics (MOE&STCSM), Affiliated Mental Health Center (ECNU), School of Psychology and Cognitive Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200062, China.
Jing-Wen YangKey Laboratory of Brain Functional Genomics (MOE&STCSM), Affiliated Mental Health Center (ECNU), School of Psychology and Cognitive Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200062, China.
Ling-Ling WangSchool of Psychology, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234, China.
Peng-Yuan YangDepartment of Methodology and Statistics, Faculty of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Tilburg University, 5037 AB, Tilburg, Netherlands.
Si-Lu ChenShanghai Changning Mental Health Centre, Shanghai, 200335, China.
Han-Shan JiangKey Laboratory of Brain Functional Genomics (MOE&STCSM), Affiliated Mental Health Center (ECNU), School of Psychology and Cognitive Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200062, China.
Qin-Yu LvShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200030, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2536-5749
Zheng-Hui YiShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200030, China.
Chao YanKey Laboratory of Brain Functional Genomics (MOE&STCSM), Affiliated Mental Health Center (ECNU), School of Psychology and Cognitive Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200062, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0327-9321

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and hypothesisAnticipatory anhedonia is common in both schizophrenia (SCZ) and major depressive disorder (MDD). Under the transdiagnostic framework of the Research Domain Criteria, this study investigated how reward representation maintenance relates to anticipatory pleasure in patients with SCZ and MDD. STUDY

designWe recruited 61 SCZ patients, 60 MDD patients, and 77 age-matched healthy controls (HCs). All the participants completed the Reward Representation Maintenance Task, which was designed to measure the capacity of reward representation maintenance and anticipatory pleasure. STUDY

resultsMixed-design analyses of covariance (ANCOVAs) revealed the significant group difference in mismatch rate (MR; F(2,194) = 14.24, P < .001, partial η2 = 0.130) while maintaining reward representation, with both SCZ (P < .001) and MDD (P < .001) patients exhibiting higher MR than HC group. When anticipating rewards, MDD patients showed fewer number of button press (NBR) than HC when facing large rewards (P < .001). SCZ patients slightly differed by showing a significant decrease in NBR for large rewards (P < .001) and an increase for small rewards (P = .006) compared to HC. Additionally, higher MR in both SCZ and MDD patients was significantly associated with a reduced level of NBR of large rewards.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that the common dysfunction in reward representation maintenance may contribute to the emergence of anticipatory anhedonia in SCZ and MDD patients, though there remains nuances. These insights advance our comprehension of the cognitive foundations of anticipatory anhedonia and lay the groundwork for a transdiagnostic approach to comprehend anhedonia effectively.

Indexed as

AnhedoniaAnticipation, PsychologicalMajor Depressive DisorderRewardSchizophreniaAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Agedanhedoniaanticipatory pleasurereward representation maintenancetransdiagnosis

Identifiers

PMID40801796
PMCPMC13391618

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.