Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40802352›Full record

ArticleActa cirurgica brasileira2025

Resveratrol and temozolomide induce apoptosis and suppress proliferation in glioblastoma cells via the apoptotic signaling pathway.

Görkem Tutal Gürsoy, Mehmet Cudi Tuncer, İlhan Özdemir

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta cirurgica brasileira, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Crude Venom from Sea AnemoneMarine drugs · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Görkem Tutal GürsoyAnkara City Hospital - Department of Neurology - Ankara - Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1990-1162
Mehmet Cudi TuncerDicle University - Faculty of Medicine - Department of Anatomy - Diyarbakir - Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7317-5467
İlhan ÖzdemirAtatürk University - Faculty of Medicine - Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics - Erzurum - Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9957-0211

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeGlioblastoma (GBM) is the most common primary brain tumor in the central nervous system. Studies revealing the molecular mechanisms regulating GBM pathogenesis are currently limited. This study aimed to investigate the expression of genes responsible for the apoptotic pathway (p21, p27, p53) after separate and combined application of the natural components resveratrol (Res) and temozolomide (TMZ) in the GBM cell line (U118).

methodsIn this study, the GBM cell line U118 was used. Apoptotic activation of Res and TMZ via the p21, p27, p53 signaling pathway was evaluated by quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction and TaLi cytometry. Cell viability was also assessed using the MTT assay.

resultsRes and TMZ inhibited the proliferation and migration of U118 cells. Additionally, Res induced apoptosis by arresting the cell cycle. Moreover, Res treatment upregulated the expression of p27 and p53, which are associated with apoptosis, while it significantly downregulated the expression of the p21 gene.

conclusionThese results indicated that Res and TMZ suppressed the proliferation of GBM cells through apoptotic pathways. Together, Res and TMZ may represent a promising combination for suppressing tumors through apoptotic mechanisms.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingApoptosisBrain NeoplasmsCell ProliferationDacarbazineGlioblastomaResveratrolSignal TransductionStilbenesTemozolomideCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalHumansTumor Suppressor Protein p53Antineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingDacarbazineResveratrolStilbenesTemozolomideTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID40802352
PMCPMC12333572

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.