Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40802374›Full record

ArticleEinstein (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2025

Analysis of oral health productivity in the Brazilian prison system from 2017 to 2022: a retrospective ecological study.

Artur Freitas Riccioppo, Naessa Santos Borges Zure, Lucas Gonçalves de Sousa, Pedro Henrique Mota Rodrigues, Thallys Rodrigues Félix, Álex Moreira Herval

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Einstein (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Artur Freitas RiccioppoUniversidade Federal de Uberlândia, Uberlândia, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-0635-7864
Naessa Santos Borges ZureUniversidade Federal de Uberlândia, Uberlândia, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4014-7133
Lucas Gonçalves de SousaUniversidade Federal de Uberlândia, Uberlândia, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-1288-4383
Pedro Henrique Mota RodriguesUniversidade Federal de Uberlândia, Uberlândia, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-1993-7727
Thallys Rodrigues FélixUniversidade Federal de Uberlândia, Uberlândia, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3985-4428
Álex Moreira HervalUniversidade Federal de Uberlândia, Uberlândia, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6649-2616

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study compared the productivity of prison oral health teams during the COVID-19 crisis (2020-2022) with the previous three-year period (2017-2019) to identify the number and type of dental procedures performed.

methodsWe employed an ecological and retrospective study using Primary Care Health Information System data. We analyzed data from all municipalities that reported the productivity of Prison Primary Care Teams from 2017 to 2022, totaling 418 municipalities distributed across all five Brazilian regions. Data pertaining to 15 oral health procedures were collected and subsequently grouped into five categories: preventive, urgent, extraction, periodontics, and restorative. The data revealed a non-normal distribution and were evaluated using the Wilcoxon test.

resultsThe findings revealed inequality between regions, with the productivity of several municipalities being close to or equal to zero. Although the number of restorative procedures reduced in both periods (2017-2019 and 2020-2022), it was not statistically significant. However, statistically significant increases were observed, with the exception of restorative and periodontal procedures. Urgent and extraction procedures prevailed over restorative and periodontal treatments.

conclusionAccess to Brazilian oral health procedures for inmates is low and remained unaffected by the pandemic, maintaining similar characteristics with increased productivity during that period.

Indexed as

COVID-19Dental CareEfficiency, OrganizationalOral HealthPrisonsBrazilHumansPrimary Health CarePrisonersRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID40802374
PMCPMC12539853

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.