Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40804968›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2025

Training Rarámuri Criollo Cattle to Virtual Fencing in a Chaparral Rangeland.

Sara E Campa Madrid, Andres R Perea, Micah Funk, Maximiliano J Spetter, Mehmet Bakir, Jeremy Walker, Rick E Estell, Brandon Smythe, Sergio Soto-Navarro, Sheri A Spiegal and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Sara E Campa MadridAnimal and Range Sciences, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA.
Andres R PereaAnimal and Range Sciences, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3603-1960
Micah FunkAnimal and Range Sciences, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA.
Maximiliano J SpetterAnimal and Range Sciences, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5298-8167
Mehmet BakirAnimal and Range Sciences, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA.
Jeremy WalkerCorta Madera Ranch, Pine Valley, CA 91962, USA.
Rick E EstellUSDA-ARS Jornada Experimental Range, Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA.
Brandon SmytheAnimal and Range Sciences, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA.
Sergio Soto-NavarroAnimal and Range Sciences, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA.
Sheri A SpiegalUSDA-ARS Jornada Experimental Range, Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA.
Brandon T BestelmeyerUSDA-ARS Jornada Experimental Range, Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA.
Santiago A UtsumiAnimal and Range Sciences, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6553-9902

Funding

USDA-NIFA SAS-CAP 2019-69012-29853USDA-NRCS CIG NR243A750011G035
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Virtual fencing (VF) offers a promising alternative to conventional or electrified fences for managing livestock grazing distribution. This study evaluated the behavioral responses of 25 Rarámuri Criollo cows fitted with Nofence

Indexed as

animal behavioranimal monitoringanimal welfaregrazing distributionprecision livestock managementsmart farming

Identifiers

PMID40804968
PMCPMC12345423

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.