Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40805159›Full record

ArticleCancers2025

Effect of a Probiotic Combination on Clinical and Microbiological Oral Parameters in Head and Neck Cancer Patients: A Randomised Clinical Trial.

Tanya Pereira Riveros, Enric Jané Salas, Alicia Lozano Borbalas, Felipe Rodrigo Aguilera, Teresa Vinuesa Aumedes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tanya Pereira RiverosLaboratory of Molecular Microbiology & Antimicrobials, Department of Pathology and Experimental Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Barcelona, 08908 Barcelona, Spain.
Enric Jané SalasDepartment of Odontostomatology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Barcelona, 08908 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3574-4603
Alicia Lozano BorbalasDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Catalan Institute of Oncology, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, 08908 Barcelona, Spain.
Felipe Rodrigo AguileraLaboratory of Molecular Microbiology & Antimicrobials, Department of Pathology and Experimental Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Barcelona, 08908 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0390-0018
Teresa Vinuesa AumedesLaboratory of Molecular Microbiology & Antimicrobials, Department of Pathology and Experimental Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Barcelona, 08908 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3536-4109

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the effect of a probiotic combination on clinical and oral microbiological parameters in patients with head and neck cancer (HNC) undergoing radiotherapy. MATERIALS AND

methodsA randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial was conducted with 72 HNC patients who had received radiotherapy within the past year. Participants were randomly assigned to receive either daily probiotic sachets or placebo for 30 days. Salivary parameters-including unstimulated and stimulated flow rates and pH-were evaluated alongside oral microbiota profiles, including total bacterial load and selected periodontopathogens. Assessments were performed at baseline and post-intervention using sialometry, pH analysis, bacterial culture, and quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR).

resultsSixty-one patients completed the study (31 in the probiotic group, 30 in the placebo group). Stimulated salivary flow increased significantly in the probiotic group (

conclusionsDaily supplementation with a probiotic combination may serve as a practical and well-tolerated adjunctive measure in clinical settings to improve salivary function and reduce key oral pathogens, particularly

Indexed as

head and neck canceroral microbiotaperiodontopathogensprobiotic combinationradiotherapyrandomised clinical trialSpainxerostomia

Identifiers

PMID40805159
PMCPMC12346730

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.