ArticleNutrients2025
Use of Household Apparent Food Intake Data to Estimate Micronutrient Inadequacy in Comparison to the 24-h Recall Data Among Women of Reproductive Age in Kasungu District, Malawi.
Article in Nutrients, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
What it found
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Spatial Distribution of Inadequate Apparent Intake of Protein, Lysine, and Tryptophan among Malawi's Households with Children Aged <5 y: Evidence from the 2019-2020 Integrated Household Survey.Current developments in nutrition · 2026Article
- The risk of dietary multiple micronutrient inadequacies is widespread and geographically varied in Malawi.BMC nutrition · 2026Article
- Calcium Intake and Food Sources Among Children, Adolescents and Women in Madagascar: Results from a Nationally Representative Survey.Nutrients · 2026Article
- Prevalence of protein, lysine, and tryptophan inadequacy and their relation to stunting among Malawian under five children: evidence from the 2019/20 Integrated Household Survey.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveThe aim of this study was to compare micronutrient intake and inadequacy estimates using household consumption and expenditure survey (HCES) and quantitative 24-h recall (24HR) data among women of reproductive age (WRA) in Kasungu district, Malawi.
methodsWe conducted a secondary data analysis utilizing HCES dietary data from a subsample of households in rural areas of Kasungu district, which were sourced from the 2019/20 Malawi Fifth Integrated Household Survey (
resultsEstimated prevalence of micronutrient inadequacy fell within 20 percentage points between HCES and 24HR for iron (Fe), zinc (Zn), vitamins B2 and B9 under both no fortification and fortification scenarios. There were some discrepancies for the remaining B vitamins, being consistently large for vitamin B3.
conclusionsIn the absence of 24HR data, HCES data can be used to make inferences about some micronutrient intakes and inadequacies among rural WRA in Malawi and to inform decisions regarding LSFF, including vehicle selection and coverage. However, additional efforts are needed to improve HCES for dietary nutrient surveillance given existing limitations.
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