Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40807541›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Consequences of COVID-19 Lockdown on Food Insecurity and Food Quality in Two Mediterranean Countries (Spain and Morocco).

Rekia Belahsen, Mohamed Cherkaoui, Ana Isabel Mora Urda, Francisco Javier Martín Almena, María Del Pilar Montero López

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rekia BelahsenResearch Unit on Nutrition and Food Sciences, Laboratory of Anthropogenetic, Biotechnologies and Health, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Chouaib Doukkali University, El Jadida 24000, Morocco.
Mohamed CherkaouiLPNAE Laboratoire de Pharmacologie, Neurobiologie, Anthropologie et Environnement SNDD, Stratégie Nationale de Développement Durable, Faculté de Sciences Semlalia, Université Cadi Ayyad de Marrakech, Marrakech 40000, Morocco.
Ana Isabel Mora UrdaFaculty of Teacher Training, Autonomous University of Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6852-7499
Francisco Javier Martín AlmenaArea of Nutrition and Food Science, Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Alcalá, 28871 Alcalá de Henares, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1546-9157
María Del Pilar Montero LópezDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Autonomous University of Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4033-2731

Funding

Community of Madrid in Social Sciences and Humanities, co-financed with the Euro-pean Social Fund. PHS-2024/PH-HUM-396; GRESPOBSOC-CM".
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Food security is defined as a state in which all people at all times have both physical and economic access to sufficient food to meet their dietary needs for a productive and healthy life. The general objective of this work was to assess the situation of food insecurity and its impact on the quantity and quality of food consumption during lockdown in the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic and to identify the determinants associated with the different food insecurity (FI) categories on a sample of 2227 people (1168 people from Spain and 1059 people from Morocco). Food insecurity (FI) assessed by the Household Food Insecurity Access Scale (HFIAS) were compared in both countries, controlling for the effect of sociodemographic variables, age, gender, marital status, and education level. The mean HFIAS was 0.53 in the Spanish and 3.55 in the Moroccan samples (

Indexed as

COVID-19food insecuritylockdownMoroccoSpain

Identifiers

PMID40807541
PMCPMC12345864

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.