Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40808496›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2025

Anti-Metastatic Effects of Aprepitant on Glioblastoma Cells: Targeting the Substance P/Neurokinin-1 Pathway.

Selin Engür-Öztürk, Elif Kaya-Tilki, Miriş Dikmen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Selin Engür-ÖztürkDepartment of Pharmacy Services, Tavas Vocational School of Health Services, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1534-8117
Elif Kaya-TilkiDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, Eskişehir, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2122-5324
Miriş DikmenDepartment of Pharmaceutical Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, Eskişehir, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9856-3148

Funding

Anadolu University 1201S011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlioblastoma (GB) is an aggressive brain tumor characterized by rapid proliferation, invasion, and resistance to therapy. The substance P (SP)/neurokinin-1 receptor (NK-1R) pathway contributes to GB progression by promoting angiogenesis, inflammation, and extracellular matrix remodeling. Aprepitant, an FDA-approved NK-1R antagonist, has shown potential as a therapeutic agent in glioma treatment.

methodsThis study investigates the anti-metastatic effects of aprepitant on U87-MG glioblastoma cells. Cell viability, migration, and invasion were evaluated using WST-1, real-time cell analysis, and Oris migration assays. Gene and protein expression levels were assessed by RT-PCR, ELISA, and microarray analysis.

resultsAprepitant significantly reduced glioma cell proliferation, migration, and invasion in a dose-dependent manner. It downregulated pro-tumorigenic mediators such as VEGF, NF-kB, TNF-α, IL-6, IL-8, CCL3, CXCL3, and TRIM5, indicating suppression of angiogenesis, inflammation, and chemotaxis pathways. DISCUSSION: These findings underscore the potent anti-metastatic and anti-angiogenic effects of NK-1R antagonism in glioblastoma and highlight aprepitant as a promising candidate for future in vivo and in ovo therapeutic investigations targeting extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling, chemotaxis, and angiogenesis.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsAprepitantBrain NeoplasmsGlioblastomaNeurokinin-1 Receptor AntagonistsReceptors, Neurokinin-1Substance PCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationCell SurvivalGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansSignal TransductionAntineoplastic AgentsAprepitantNeurokinin-1 Receptor AntagonistsReceptors, Neurokinin-1Substance PaprepitantNK‐1 receptor antagonistsubstance PU87‐MG

Identifiers

PMID40808496
PMCPMC12351125

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.