Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40808706›Full record

ArticleFood science & nutrition2025

Effects of Bread Fortification With Pomegranate Peel Powder on Inflammation Biomarkers, Oxidative Stress, and Mood Status in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial.

Maryam Zare, Mohammad Javad Tarrahi, Omid Sadeghi, Mozhgan Karimifar, Sayed Amir Hossein Goli, Reza Amani

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Food science & nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Maryam ZareDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Science Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Isfahan Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1251-5100
Mohammad Javad TarrahiEpidemiology and Biostatistics Department, School of Public Health Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Isfahan Iran.
Omid SadeghiNutrition and Food Security Research Center, Department of Community Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Science Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Isfahan Iran.
Mozhgan KarimifarIsfahan Endocrine and Metabolism Research Center Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Isfahan Iran.
Sayed Amir Hossein GoliDepartment of Food Science and Technology, College of Agriculture Isfahan University of Technology Isfahan Iran.
Reza AmaniDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Science Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Isfahan Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0074-4080

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We hypothesized that bread fortified with pomegranate peel powder (PPP) would improve inflammation, oxidative stress, and mood in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). To confirm this, its effect on the parameters above was evaluated. In total, 90 T2DM patients were randomized to receive either bread fortified with 3.5% PPP (

Indexed as

breaddiabetes mellitusinflammationpomegranate

Identifiers

PMID40808706
PMCPMC12344722

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.