Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40809446›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature2025

Association between epicardial adipose tissue imaging characteristics and left atrial appendage thrombus in patients with atrial fibrillation.

Chengyi Li, Chengchen Zhao, Bing Wu, Fandong Zhu, Chen Yang, Buyun Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Recent highlights from theInternational journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chengyi LiDepartment of Cardiology, Shaoxing University School of Medicine, 312000 Shaoxing, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Chengchen ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Transvascular Implantation Devices, Hangzhou 310009, People's Republic of China.
Bing WuDepartment of Radiology, Shaoxing University School of Medicine, 312000 Shaoxing, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Fandong ZhuDepartment of Radiology, Shaoxing People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Shaoxing University), 568 # Zhongxing North Road, Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province 312000, People's Republic of China.
Chen YangDepartment of Radiology, Shaoxing People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Shaoxing University), 568 # Zhongxing North Road, Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province 312000, People's Republic of China.
Buyun XuDepartment of Cardiology, Shaoxing People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Shaoxing University), 568 # Zhongxing North Road, Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province 312000, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: To explore the epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) characteristics associated with left atrial appendage thrombus (LAAT) in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). Methods: This 1:1 individual-match (by age, sex, CHA Results: On contrast-enhanced CT, the mean CT attenuation of EAT was significantly higher in patients with LAAT than in those without at both 1 mm (median [IQR]: -75 [-88 to - 71] vs. - 71 [-86 to - 65.5], P < 0.01) and 3 mm (median [IQR]: -81 [-83.5 to - 78] vs. - 74 [-77.5 to - 72], P < 0.01) from the LAA boundary. However, no significant difference was observed at 5 mm (median [IQR]: -87 [-90 to - 85] vs. - 86 [-89 to - 83], P > 0.05). Relative EAT volume was not significantly associated with LAAT. Eight radiomic features were selected using least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) regression to generate a radiomics score. The radiomics score was significant associated with LAAT, independent of clinical characteristics and traditional CT parameters of EAT. Conclusion: Imaging characteristics of EAT surrounding the LAA in patients with AF, particularly increased mean CT attenuation and radiomic features, were found to be associated with the presence of LAAT.

Indexed as

Atrial fibrillationComputed tomography angiographyEpicardial adipose tissueLeft atrial appendage thrombusRadiomics

Identifiers

PMID40809446
PMCPMC12344962

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.