Evidence mapPaperPMID 40810098Full record

ArticleJAR life2025

Alterations of the oral microbiota in mild Alzheimer's disease and the appropriate application of chlorhexidine gluconate.

Huizhen Cao, Jiangming Zhong, Lili Chen

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JAR life, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Huizhen CaoShengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Jiangming ZhongShengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Lili ChenShengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study investigated the effect of 0.2 % chlorhexidine gluconate on oral microbiota dysbiosis in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and explored potential links between oral microbiota and cognition, offering new insights into its role in AD treatment. Study design: We assessed the impact of 0.2 % chlorhexidine gluconate on the oral microbiota of patients with AD. One hundred patients were divided into two groups based on oral health score (using a cut-off of 8). Subgingival plaque samples were analyzed using 16S rRNA sequencing; no significant differences in bacterial composition were observed between groups at baseline. Results: Poor oral health correlated with higher oral health scores ( Conclusion: Chlorhexidine gluconate effectively alters oral flora, reducing harmful bacteria. Targeting specific microbiota disturbances may offer a promising strategy to delay AD onset or slow its progression. Trial registration: This research was registered with the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR; Reference: ChiCTR2000032876). Registered: 14th of May 2020; http://www.chictr.org.cn/showprojen.aspx?proj=53555.

Indexed as

16S rRNAAlzheimer’s diseaseChlorhexidine gluconateNeuroinflammationOral microbiota

Identifiers

PMID40810098
PMCPMC12344254

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.