Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40821129›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Intracranial Major Artery Stenosis Associated With Acute Posterior Multifocal Placoid Pigment Epitheliopathy.

Kosuke Suzuki, Kaori Sumi, Teruaki Masuda, Ryoko Oki, Atsunobu Takeda, Noriyuki Kimura

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kosuke SuzukiNeurology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu, JPN.
Kaori SumiNeurology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu, JPN.
Teruaki MasudaNeurology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu, JPN.
Ryoko OkiOphthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu, JPN.
Atsunobu TakedaOphthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu, JPN.
Noriyuki KimuraNeurology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy (APMPPE) is an immune-mediated chorioretinal disease that can cause cerebral infarctions in young individuals. We report the case of a 16-year-old girl who developed intracranial major artery stenosis. She presented with eye pain and microcerebral infarctions, and CSF examination showed lymphocytosis and elevated interleukin-6 (IL-6). Ophthalmoscopy revealed multiple white posterior pole lesions; hence, she was diagnosed with cerebral infarction due to APMPPE. Five weeks after the initiation of prednisolone (PSL) treatment, she developed asymptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis. The addition of intravenous methylprednisolone (IVMP) and antiplatelet drugs resulted in the complete resolution of arterial stenosis and neurological symptoms. It is important to recognize APMPPE as a potential cause of juvenile cerebral infarction accompanied by ocular symptoms. In addition, careful monitoring for intracranial major artery stenosis is warranted, as vascular stenosis may progress despite immunotherapy.

Indexed as

acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathyantiplatelet agentsimmunotherapyintracranial major artery stenosisjuvenile cerebral infarctionprednisolone

Identifiers

PMID40821129
PMCPMC12357487

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.