Evidence mapPaperPMID 40824317Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2025

Priorities for prehabilitation for patients with upper gastrointestinal cancer: a nominal group consensus study.

Robyn J Stiger, Mark A Williams, Johnny Collett

Abstract readConsensus Statement
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Nutritional prehabilitation strategies in abdominal surgery.Current opinion in clinical nutrition and metabolic care · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Robyn J StigerOxford Institute of Applied Health Research, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford, UK. robynstiger@brookes.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6704-0558
Mark A WilliamsOxford Institute of Applied Health Research, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3488-847X
Johnny CollettOxford Institute of Applied Health Research, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4138-2589

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePrehabilitation is a broad and evolving concept that is recommended to improve patient outcomes but is not offered routinely to patients undergoing surgery in centres across the UK. The purpose of this study was to combine existing evidence with expert opinion to establish consensus on the key priorities for prehabilitation interventions in patients undergoing surgery for upper gastrointestinal cancer.

methodsA modified nominal group technique was utilised. Prior to an online meeting, individual ideas were generated in response to questions across three themes: prehabilitation interventions, clinical implementation and behaviour change support, and outcomes and cost-effectiveness. The online meeting included facilitated discussions to clarify and regroup ideas, followed by anonymous ranking of individual ideas. GroupMap™ software was used to collect and analyse the data.

resultsEight individuals attended the meeting in November 2023, including physiotherapists and dietitians experienced in prehabilitation and an experienced patient advocate. A high level of consensus was achieved across many aspects of prehabilitation, with eight out of 89 ideas achieving 100% consensus agreement (9%) and 31 out of 89 ideas achieving consensus of 70% or higher (35%). The main findings demonstrated complete consensus that prehabilitation should be delivered as a multimodal, multidisciplinary intervention that combines all three core aspects (exercise, nutrition and psychological support).

conclusionThe study findings are consistent with developing evidence trends and confirmed which core aspects should be incorporated into prehabilitation interventions for patients undergoing upper gastrointestinal surgery. These insights will help to develop prehabilitation services that are integrated across professions and systems for best patient care.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal NeoplasmsPreoperative CarePreoperative ExerciseCost-Benefit AnalysisHumansUnited KingdomCancer rehabilitationExercise oncologyNominal group techniquePrehabilitationUpper gastrointestinal cancer

Identifiers

PMID40824317
PMCPMC12361275

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.