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ArticleNeurochemical research2025

Jiao-Tai-Wan Improves Cognitive Impairment by Regulating Nrf2/ARE/HO-1 Signaling Pathway in APP/PS1 Mice.

Xin-Chen Wang, Guang-Liang Wu, Hai-Yan Cai, Chen-Liang Chu, Yan-Lu Liu, Han-Cheng Li, Jing Zheng, Huangbao Chen, Hao Lin, Shi-Yong Li and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Neurochemical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Xin-Chen Wang *Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering, College of Food and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Zhaoqing University, Zhaoqing, China.
Guang-Liang Wu *Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou, University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510405, China.
Hai-Yan Cai *Guangzhou Panyu Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Chen-Liang ChuDepartment of Pharmaceutical Engineering, College of Food and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Zhaoqing University, Zhaoqing, China.
Yan-Lu LiuDepartment of Pharmaceutical Engineering, College of Food and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Zhaoqing University, Zhaoqing, China.
Han-Cheng LiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Engineering, College of Food and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Zhaoqing University, Zhaoqing, China.
Jing ZhengDepartment of Pharmaceutical Engineering, College of Food and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Zhaoqing University, Zhaoqing, China.
Huangbao ChenZhanjiang Food and Drug Inspection Institute, Xiashan District, Zhanjiang, China.
Hao LinDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou, University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510405, China. 13544550975@139.com.
Shi-Yong LiDepartment of Encephalopathy, Xiamen Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xiamen, 361000, China. li_shiyong88@126.com.
Xin ChenGuangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine Zhuhai Branch, Zhuhai, 519015, China. cxgztcm@126.com.

Funding

Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research on Emergency in TCM 2023B1212060062National Natural Science Foundation of China 82004246Natural Science Foundation of Xiamen No. 3502Z20227108Panyu Science and Technology Plan Project 2022-Z04-022The Medical Research Project of Zhuhai 2420009000103
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a chronic, progressive, and destructive neurodegenerative disorder that severely affects human memory, intelligence, and behavioral abilities. Jiao Tai Wan (JTW) is a classic formula composed of two traditional Chinese medicines, coptis chinensis (CC) and cinnamon (CIN), the ratio of CC and CIN is 10:1. JTW has the effects of promoting cognitive function, and improving learning and memory function. But the specific mechanism has not been systematically studied. We conducted Morris water maze and Y-maze behavioral tests, polymerase chain reaction (PCR), assay kit and ELISA, nissl's staining, and western blotting to verified the improvement of cognitive function of JTW on APP/PS1 mice. Through behavioral experiments, JTW can improved the learning and spatial exploration abilities of APP/PS1 mice. Nissl's staining and PCR detection of BDNF, NGF, and SYP showed that JTW can improved neurodegenerative lesions in APP/PS1 mice. By detecting the activities of A β 1-40, A β 1-42, α - secretase, β - secretase, and γ - secretase, as well as cholinergic labeling enzymes of Ach, AchE, and ChAT activities showed that JTW improved cerebral amyloidosis and cholinergic nervous system in APP/PS1 model mice. The detection of inflammatory factors and oxidative stress indicators revealed that JTW can inhibited the activity of inflammatory factors and oxidative stress. Western Blotting was used to detect the Nrf2/ARE/HO-1 pathway, and the result showed that JTW can regulate the Nrf2/ARE/HO-1 pathway to improving cognitive function of APP/PS1 mice. JTW enhanced the activity of Nrf2, regulated the Nrf2/ARE/HO-1 pathway, increased the activity of nerve growth factors, improved the cholinergic nervous system, inhibited inflammatory factors and oxidative stress, and ameliorated cognitive dysfunction in APP/PS1 mice.

Indexed as

Antioxidant Response ElementsCognitive DysfunctionDrugs, Chinese HerbalHeme Oxygenase-1Membrane ProteinsNF-E2-Related Factor 2Signal TransductionAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAnimalsMaleMaze LearningMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicPresenilin-1Amyloid beta-Protein PrecursorDrugs, Chinese HerbalHeme Oxygenase-1Hmox1 protein, mouseMembrane ProteinsNfe2l2 protein, mouseNF-E2-Related Factor 2Presenilin-1Alzheimer’s diseaseJiao-Tai-WanNrf2/ARE/HO-1

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.