Evidence mapPaperPMID 40824543Full record

ArticleJournal of bone and mineral metabolism2025

Osmotic stress inhibits osteoblast differentiation and mineralization by suppressing TRPV4-mediated calcium influx.

Takashi Miyano, Haruka Hasegawa, Toshihiro Sera

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bone and mineral metabolism, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Takashi MiyanoFaculty of Advanced Engineering, Department of Medical and Robotic Engineering Design, Tokyo University of Science, 6-3-1Niijuku, Katsushika-ku, Tokyo, 125-0051, Japan. miyanot@rs.tus.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7195-3584
Haruka HasegawaFaculty of Advanced Engineering, Department of Medical and Robotic Engineering Design, Tokyo University of Science, 6-3-1Niijuku, Katsushika-ku, Tokyo, 125-0051, Japan.
Toshihiro SeraFaculty of Advanced Engineering, Department of Medical and Robotic Engineering Design, Tokyo University of Science, 6-3-1Niijuku, Katsushika-ku, Tokyo, 125-0051, Japan. toshihiro.sera@rs.tus.ac.jp.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 23K11831Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 24K23059
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHyperglycemia increases the risk of bone fragility by promoting reactive oxygen species and advanced glycation end products, which disrupt osteoblast activity. Mechanical stress, including osmotic stress from elevated glucose levels, affects bone homeostasis; however, the specific impact of osmotic stress on osteoblast function is not fully understood. The transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4) channel, known to mediate calcium influx in response to mechanical stress, plays a key role in osteoblast differentiation. This study investigated the effects of osmotic stress on osteoblast differentiation and mineralization, as well as the role of TRPV4-mediated calcium influx. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe investigated the effects of osmotic stress on osteoblast differentiation and mineralization using MC3T3-E1 cells. Mannitol and sorbitol treatments were adjusted to match the osmolality of glucose to assess osmotic stress effects. TRPV4 involvement was examined using the TRPV4 antagonist, HC-067047.

resultsMineralization was inhibited not only by glucose, but also by treatment with mannitol and sorbitol, which were adjusted to match the osmolality of glucose. Both glucose and mannitol treatments inhibited the nuclear translocation of Runx2 while decreasing the mRNA expression of osteogenic markers such as osteocalcin, ALP, and collagen I. Notably, osmotic stress suppressed calcium influx through TRPV4 channels, which is linked to differentiation induction. Furthermore, HC-067047 inhibited mineralization and osteogenic marker expression.

conclusionThese findings indicate that osmotic stress impairs osteoblast mineralization by inhibiting TRPV4-mediated calcium influx. TRPV4 may represent a therapeutic target for mitigating bone loss in diabetes, suggesting a novel approach for treating diabetic bone disease.

Indexed as

Calcification, PhysiologicCalciumCell DifferentiationOsmotic PressureOsteoblastsTRPV Cation ChannelsAnimalsCell LineGlucoseMannitolMiceMorpholinesOsteogenesisPyrrolesSorbitolCalciumGlucoseHC-067047MannitolMorpholinesPyrrolesSorbitolTrpv4 protein, mouseTRPV Cation ChannelsCalcium influxHigh glucoseOsmotic stressOsteoblast differentiationTransient receptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4)

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.