Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40825004›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Complete chloroplast genome sequencing of Pseudocodon convolvulaceus, a medicinal herb from Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in China.

Likuan Liu, Qiwen Li, Jingxuan Du, Weibo Yuan, Rui Sun, Haoyu Liu, Jinping Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Comparative genomics on chloroplasts of ChineseFrontiers in plant science · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Likuan LiuQinghai Provincial Key Laboratory of Medicinal Plant and Animal Resources of Qinghai‒Tibet Plateau, School of Life Sciences, Qinghai Normal University, Xining, Qinghai, China.
Qiwen LiQinghai Provincial Key Laboratory of Medicinal Plant and Animal Resources of Qinghai‒Tibet Plateau, School of Life Sciences, Qinghai Normal University, Xining, Qinghai, China.
Jingxuan DuQinghai Provincial Key Laboratory of Medicinal Plant and Animal Resources of Qinghai‒Tibet Plateau, School of Life Sciences, Qinghai Normal University, Xining, Qinghai, China.
Weibo YuanQinghai Provincial Key Laboratory of Medicinal Plant and Animal Resources of Qinghai‒Tibet Plateau, School of Life Sciences, Qinghai Normal University, Xining, Qinghai, China.
Rui SunQinghai Provincial Key Laboratory of Medicinal Plant and Animal Resources of Qinghai‒Tibet Plateau, School of Life Sciences, Qinghai Normal University, Xining, Qinghai, China.
Haoyu LiuQinghai Provincial Key Laboratory of Medicinal Plant and Animal Resources of Qinghai‒Tibet Plateau, School of Life Sciences, Qinghai Normal University, Xining, Qinghai, China.
Jinping LiQinghai Provincial Key Laboratory of Medicinal Plant and Animal Resources of Qinghai‒Tibet Plateau, School of Life Sciences, Qinghai Normal University, Xining, Qinghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6533-0092

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As a medicinal plant on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, Pseudocodon convolvulaceus has garnered significant attention due to its rich medicinal value, demonstrating notable anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities. To elucidate the characteristics of the chloroplast genome and the phylogenetic position of Pseudocodon convolvulaceus, as well as to explore its genetic structure and evolutionary significance, the complete chloroplast genome was sequenced, assembled, annotated, and compared with the published genomes of the Campanulaceae family. This analysis provides insights into gene content, structural variation, and phylogenetic relationships. A phylogenetic tree was constructed based on the chloroplast genomes of 19 published Campanulaceae species, utilizing two Asteraceae species as outgroups. The results indicated the following: (1) The chloroplast genome of Pseudocodon convolvulaceus is 183,616 bp in length, featuring a typical tetrad structure with a GC content of 38.7%. A total of 134 genes were annotated, comprising 89 protein-coding genes, eight rRNA genes, and 37 tRNA genes, with 12 genes containing one intron and three genes containing two introns. (2) The chloroplast genome includes 67 SSR loci, predominantly single nucleotide repeats, which account for 40% of the total. (3) The genome comprises 64 synonymous codons, including 30 high-frequency codons (RSCU > 1), with 29 of these high-frequency codons ending in A/T, representing 96.7%. This suggests a tendency for high-frequency codons in the chloroplast genome of Pseudocodon convolvulaceus to terminate with A/T. (4) Phylogenetic analysis revealed that Codonopsis minima, Codonopsis lanceolata, Codonopsis pilosula, and Codonopsis tsinlingensis are closely related to Pseudocodon convolvulaceus. The findings of this study enhance our understanding of the genetic basis of this species and its potential applications in drug research, thereby facilitating the use of this genomic resource for conservation strategies and phylogenetic analysis.

Indexed as

CampanulaceaeGenome, ChloroplastPlants, MedicinalBase CompositionChinaMolecular Sequence AnnotationPhylogenyTibetWhole Genome Sequencing

Identifiers

PMID40825004
PMCPMC12360570

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.