Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40826205›Full record

ReviewInflammation2025

Neutrophil Heterogeneity in Airway Inflammatory Diseases.

Dong-Yu Guo, Zheng-Yuan Liu, Xu-Chen Xu, Jin-Kang Yu, Jie-Sen Zhou, Zhou-Yang Li, Bai-Hui Lv, Ting Xu, Zhi-Hua Chen

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Inflammation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Dong-Yu GuoKey Laboratory of Respiratory Disease of Zhejiang Province, Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang, China.
Zheng-Yuan LiuKey Laboratory of Respiratory Disease of Zhejiang Province, Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang, China.
Xu-Chen XuDepartment of Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jin-Kang YuKey Laboratory of Respiratory Disease of Zhejiang Province, Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang, China.
Jie-Sen ZhouKey Laboratory of Respiratory Disease of Zhejiang Province, Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang, China.
Zhou-Yang LiKey Laboratory of Respiratory Disease of Zhejiang Province, Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang, China.
Bai-Hui LvKey Laboratory of Respiratory Disease of Zhejiang Province, Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang, China.
Ting XuTong xiang First people's hospital, Tongxiang, Zhejiang, China.
Zhi-Hua ChenKey Laboratory of Respiratory Disease of Zhejiang Province, Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang, China. zhihuachen@zju.edu.cn.

Funding

National Science and Technology Major Project of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China 2024ZD0528404R&D Program of Guangzhou National Laboratory GZNL2023A02001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neutrophils, the most abundant circulating leukocytes in humans, play key roles in infection and inflammation. The lungs represent a vital pool for neutrophils, serving as both a primary site of immune surveillance and a key battleground in inflammatory responses. However, neutrophil activation could be harmful; excessive or prolonged neutrophil activity can lead to unintended tissue damage and contribute to disease progression. Increasing evidence has highlighted the multifaceted roles of neutrophils in the pathogenesis and progression of airway inflammatory diseases. This review aims to elaborate the current understanding of neutrophil heterogeneity, functions, and mechanisms in various airway inflammatory diseases, including acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and pulmonary fibrosis. Understanding the precise contributions of neutrophils in those airway inflammatory diseases would provide valuable insights into the complex immune landscape of the lungs and might open new avenues for targeted therapeutics.

Indexed as

InflammationNeutrophilsAnimalsAsthmaHumansLungPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructivePulmonary FibrosisRespiratory Distress SyndromeAirway inflammatory diseasesNeutrophilNeutrophil heterogeneityNeutrophil plasticityTargeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID40826205
PMCPMC12722436

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.