Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40827388›Full record

ArticleBioanalysis2025

In-vitro metabolite identification for MEDI7219, an oral GLP-1 analog, using LC-MS/MS with CID and EAD approaches.

Kate Liu, Yue Huang, Taoqing Wang, Ruipeng Mu, Anton I Rosenbaum

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioanalysis, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kate LiuIntegrated Bioanalysis, Clinical Pharmacology and Safety Sciences, R&D, AstraZeneca, South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Yue HuangIntegrated Bioanalysis, Clinical Pharmacology and Safety Sciences, R&D, AstraZeneca, South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Taoqing WangIntegrated Bioanalysis, Clinical Pharmacology and Safety Sciences, R&D, AstraZeneca, South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Ruipeng MuIntegrated Bioanalysis, Clinical Pharmacology and Safety Sciences, R&D, AstraZeneca, South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Anton I RosenbaumIntegrated Bioanalysis, Clinical Pharmacology and Safety Sciences, R&D, AstraZeneca, South San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1939-951X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimOral peptide therapeutics typically have short half-lives due to rapid degradation by digestive enzymes. Systematic peptide engineering and formulation optimization led to the development of a clinical candidate MEDI7219, an orally bioavailable glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) peptide, with greater stability than wild-type GLP-1 or semaglutide:~60% of MEDI7219 remained intact after 2 h in vitro incubation with simulated intestinal fluid. This study further investigates proteolytic stability by elucidating biotransformation products of MEDI7219 using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) methods.

methodPeptide metabolism was assessed using in vitro pancreatin assay followed by analysis utilizing liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) using collision-induced dissociation (CID) and electron-activated dissociation (EAD) approaches.

resultsWe have confidently identified 13 metabolites. Time course profiles of parent and metabolite peaks are consistent with sequential enzymatic cleavage pattern. The 13 metabolites mapped to 8 cleavage sites. Most of these cleavage sites can be explained by the specificity of digestive enzymes,

conclusionThese study results provide further structural details explaining previously published stability data and provide new insights into potential GLP1 proteolytic liabilities for future engineering.

Indexed as

Glucagon-Like Peptide 1Tandem Mass SpectrometryAdministration, OralChromatography, LiquidGlucagon-Like PeptidesHumansLiquid Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryGlucagon-Like Peptide 1Glucagon-Like PeptidesMEDI7219CIDEADGLP1LCMSMEDI7219metabolismoral peptidetype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID40827388
PMCPMC12369624

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.