ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2025
SEC61B regulates calcium flux and platelet hyperreactivity in diabetes.
Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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The trial behind it
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Endoplasmic Reticulum Redoxome: Protein Folding and Beyond.Biochemistry · 2026Review
- Platelet mitochondria dysfunction in diabetes mellitus: mechanisms and therapeutic implications.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Review
- Molecular mechanism for platelet hyperreactivity in diabetes mellitus.Journal of diabetes investigation · 2025Article
- Redox Control in Platelet Activity and Therapy.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Chronic diseases alter the platelet rheostat to promote hyperreactivity and thrombosis.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2025Article
- Enhancer regulation in cancer: from epigenetics to mArchives of pharmacal research · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
35 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Platelet hyperreactivity increases the risk of cardiovascular thrombosis in diabetes and failure of antiplatelet drug therapies. Elevated basal and agonist-induced calcium flux is a fundamental cause of platelet hyperreactivity in diabetes; however, the mechanisms responsible for this remain largely unknown. Using a high-sensitivity, unbiased proteomic platform, we consistently detected over 2,400 intracellular proteins and identified proteins that were differentially released by platelets in type 2 diabetes. We identified that SEC61 translocon subunit β (SEC61B) was increased in platelets from humans and mice with hyperglycemia and in megakaryocytes from mice with hyperglycemia. SEC61 is known to act as an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) calcium leak channel in nucleated cells. Using HEK293 cells, we showed that SEC61B overexpression increased calcium flux into the cytosol and decreased protein synthesis. Concordantly, platelets in hyperglycemic mice mobilized more calcium and had decreased protein synthesis. Platelets in both humans and mice with hyperglycemia had increased ER stress. ER stress induced the expression of platelet SEC61B and increased cytosolic calcium. Inhibition of SEC61 with anisomycin decreased platelet calcium flux and inhibited platelet aggregation in vitro and in vivo. These studies demonstrate the existence of a mechanism whereby ER stress-induced upregulation of platelet SEC61B leads to increased cytosolic calcium, potentially contributing to platelet hyperreactivity in diabetes.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.