Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40831263›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology2025

Food Anaphylaxis: Eight Food Allergens Without Mandatory Labelling Highlighted by the French Allergy-Vigilance Network.

Dominique Sabouraud-Leclerc, Delphine Mariotte, Elena Bradatan, Amandine Divaret-Chauveau, Carine Metz-Favre, Pascale Beaumont, Pascale Dumond, Julien Serrier, Yasemin Karaca-Altintas, Sélina Tscheiller and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Dominique Sabouraud-LeclercDepartment of Paediatrics, AMH, CHU Reims, Reims, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1517-4137
Delphine MariotteAllergy-Vigilance Network, Nancy, France.
Elena BradatanAllergy-Vigilance Network, Nancy, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7796-4674
Amandine Divaret-ChauveauAllergy-Vigilance Network, Nancy, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2492-9864
Carine Metz-FavreAllergy-Vigilance Network, Nancy, France.
Pascale BeaumontAllergy-Vigilance Network, Nancy, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7124-7736
Pascale DumondAllergy-Vigilance Network, Nancy, France.
Julien SerrierImmunology and Histocompatibility Laboratory, CHU Caen, Caen, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0507-0254
Yasemin Karaca-AltintasCH Roubaix, Department of Paediatrics, Children's Hospital, Roubaix, France.
Sélina TscheillerAllergy-Vigilance Network, Nancy, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8877-9367
Guillaume PouesselAllergy-Vigilance Network, Nancy, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4118-6385
Xavier Van der BremptAllergy-Vigilance Network, Nancy, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9529-1880

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe European Regulation list on mandatory labelling of foods includes 14 allergenic foods; however, other foods are also frequently implicated in food-induced anaphylaxis (FIA).

methodsWe analysed FIA cases reported to the Allergy Vigilance Network from 2002 to 2023. Allergenic foods involved in ≥ 1% of cases and not included in the list were assessed as emerging food allergens (EFA). We assessed their frequency, severity (Ring classification), recurrence, and potential presence in hidden form to determine which allergens might warrant inclusion on the list.

resultsAmong 2999 FIA cases (Ring grades 2-4), 413 cases (13.8%) met the selection criteria, divided into eight allergenic foods or food groups: goat's and sheep's milk (GSM, n = 84; 2.8% of the cases), buckwheat (n = 71; 2.4%), peas and lentil (n = 55; 1.8%), alpha-gal (n = 50; 1.7%), pine nut (n = 49; 1.6%), kiwi (n = 44; 1.5%), beehive products (n = 30; 1.0%), and apple (n = 30; 1.0%). Severe reactions (Ring grades 3 and 4) were reported with GSM (46.8% and 4.8%, respectively, including two fatalities), buckwheat (46.5% and1.4%), peas-lentil (20% and 1.8%), alpha-gal (54% and 8%), and Grade 3 reactions were reported with pine nut in 49%, kiwi 54.5%, beehive products 33.3% and apple 46.7%. Recurrent reactions and hidden exposures were reported with GSM (56% and 15.5%), buckwheat (49.3% and 16.9%), peas-lentil (7.3% and 9.0%) and pine nut (12.2% and 4.1%).

conclusionWe identified eight foods frequently involved in FIA and not currently listed in the European regulation. Given their frequency, severity, recurrence, and potential for hidden exposure, we propose that four-goat's and sheep's milk, buckwheat, peas-lentil, and pine nut-be considered for inclusion in the list.

Indexed as

AllergensAnaphylaxisFood HypersensitivityFood LabelingAdolescentAdultAgedAnimalsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFranceHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedAllergensbuckwheatemerging food allergengoat's and sheep's milkmandatory labelling foodpeas and lentilpine nut

Identifiers

PMID40831263
PMCPMC12617491

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.