Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40831608›Full record

ArticleComputational and structural biotechnology journal2025

An artificial intelligence-based platform for personalized predictions of Metacognitive Training effectiveness.

Caroline König, Pedro Copado, Alfredo Vellido, Àngela Nebot, Cecilio Angulo, Maria Lamarca, Vanessa Acuña, Fabrice Berna, Steffen Moritz, Łukasz Gawęda and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Computational and structural biotechnology journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Caroline KönigSoft Computing Research Group (SOCO), Intelligent Data Science and Artificial Intelligence (IDEAI-UPC) Research Centre, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC Barcelona Tech), Jordi Girona 1-3, Barcelona, 08034, Spain.
Pedro CopadoSoft Computing Research Group (SOCO), Intelligent Data Science and Artificial Intelligence (IDEAI-UPC) Research Centre, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC Barcelona Tech), Jordi Girona 1-3, Barcelona, 08034, Spain.
Alfredo VellidoSoft Computing Research Group (SOCO), Intelligent Data Science and Artificial Intelligence (IDEAI-UPC) Research Centre, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC Barcelona Tech), Jordi Girona 1-3, Barcelona, 08034, Spain.
Àngela NebotSoft Computing Research Group (SOCO), Intelligent Data Science and Artificial Intelligence (IDEAI-UPC) Research Centre, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC Barcelona Tech), Jordi Girona 1-3, Barcelona, 08034, Spain.
Cecilio AnguloKnowledge Engineerig Research Group (GREC), Intelligent Data Science and Artificial Intelligence (IDEAI-UPC) Research Centre, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC Barcelona Tech), Jordi Girona 1-3, Barcelona, 08034, Spain.
Maria LamarcaMERITT Group, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu, Sant Boi de Llobregat, 08830, Barcelona, Spain.
Vanessa AcuñaDepartamento de Psiquiatría, Escuela de Medicina, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso, Chile.
Fabrice BernaUniversity of Strasbourg, University Hospital of Strasbourg, Inserm, Strasbourg, France.
Steffen MoritzDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, 20246, Germany.
Łukasz GawędaExperimental Psychopathology Lab, Institute of Psychology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsow, Poland.
Susana OchoaMERITT Group, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu, Sant Boi de Llobregat, 08830, Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study introduces a machine learning (ML)-based platform aimed at predicting the effectiveness of Metacognitive Training (MCT). The platform is meant to function as an experimental prototype in the scope of a clinical research project for a decision support system to assist clinicians in tailoring treatment plans for patients with psychosis. It integrates eight ML models to evaluate MCT effectiveness under a wide range of mental health questionnaires to assess a broad spectrum of psychological symptoms. By incorporating diverse measures, the platform aims to capture a comprehensive understanding of patient profiles, enabling more precise and tailored predictions for treatment personalization. Furthermore, the transparency requirements for artificial intelligence (AI) systems, as outlined in the AI Act regulation of the European Union, are addressed through the implementation of explainable AI models, using post-hoc explanations based on SHAP analysis for each predictive model. Ethical concerns related to ensuring gender-neutral behavior in the system are tackled by conducting a disparate impact analysis, which evaluates biases present in the models enhancing the system's accountability and alignment with ethical and regulatory standards.

Indexed as

Explainable artificial intelligenceFairnessFeature selectionMental healthMetacognitive TrainingPersonalized medicine

Identifiers

PMID40831608
PMCPMC12358636

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.