Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40832836›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2025

Mechanistic Insights Into the Tumor-Driving and Diagnostic Roles of KCTD Family Genes in Ovarian Cancer: An Integrated In Silico and In Vitro Analysis.

Ling Zhang, Chong Cheng, Bin Tang

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In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ling ZhangCentre for Reproductive Medicine, Changde Hospital, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University (The First People's Hospital of Changde City), Changde, China.
Chong ChengDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Changde Hospital, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University (The first people's hospital of Changde city), Changde, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0218-6464
Bin TangCentre for Reproductive Medicine, Changde Hospital, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University (The First People's Hospital of Changde City), Changde, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7401-4328

Funding

2025 Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation - Regional Joint Fund Project 2025JJ70646
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOvarian cancer (OC) remains one of the most lethal gynecological malignancies, characterized by late-stage diagnosis and high recurrence rates. Despite advances in treatment, the overall survival rate for OC patients remains low due to the lack of reliable biomarkers for early detection and prognosis. Thus, there is an urgent need for novel diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers to improve patient outcomes. In this study, we explored the potential role of the KCTD (Potassium Channel Tetramerization Domain-containing) family genes in OC.

methodsThis study utilized comprehensive in silico and in vitro experiments.

resultsFirstly, we analyzed the expression patterns of KCTD genes across 12 OC cell lines and 6 normal control cell lines using RT-qPCR, identifying significant upregulation of KCTD5, KCTD9, KCTD12, and KCTD16, while KCTD2, KCTD10, KCTD15, and KCTD21 were downregulated. ROC analysis revealed high diagnostic accuracy for KCTD2, KCTD5, KCTD9, and KCTD12. Further stage-specific analysis indicated that KCTD2, KCTD5, KCTD15, and KCTD21 are associated with OC progression. Functional assays in SKOV3 and A2780 cells demonstrated that overexpression of KCTD2 and KCTD10 significantly inhibited cell proliferation, migration, and colony formation, suggesting their tumor-suppressive roles. Immune and drug sensitivity analyses revealed that KCTD genes may influence immune evasion and chemoresistance in OC. Additionally, miRNA analysis identified potential regulatory mechanisms of KCTD expression.

conclusionCollectively, our findings indicate that KCTD family members serve as promising biomarkers, offering new insights into therapeutic strategies for OC management. Further validation in clinical settings is essential to establish their potential as therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorOvarian NeoplasmsPotassium ChannelsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationComputer SimulationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorPotassium ChannelsbiomarkerdiagnosisKCTDmiRNAOCtreatment

Identifiers

PMID40832836
PMCPMC12365668

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.