Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40833487›Full record

ArticleRheumatology and therapy2025

Efficacy and Safety of Firsekibart Compared to Etoricoxib for Gout Flares: A Phase 2, Multicenter, Open-label, Active-controlled, Randomized Non-inferiority Trial.

Ning Kong, Yu Xue, Li Mao, Long Qian, Hongtao Guo, Jiankang Hu, Fenghong Yuan, Rongbin Li, Xinwang Duan, Jing Yu and 8 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05936268 (A Randomized, Open Lable, Multi-center, Active Competitor Phase 2 Study for Evaluating Efficacy and Safety of Genakumab for Injection as First Line Therapy in Patients With Gout Flare), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05936268 phase2completednot on this map

A Randomized, Open Lable, Multi-center, Active Competitor Phase 2 Study for Evaluating Efficacy and Safety of Genakumab for Injection as First Line Therapy in Patients With Gout Flare

TypeinterventionalSponsorChangchun GeneScience Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.Ran2023 to 2024Enrolled106ConditionsAcute Gout, Gout FlareArmsGenakumab for injection, Colchicine
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. RepurposingACS omega · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Ning KongDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yu XueDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Li MaoHuai'an First People's Hospital, Huai'an, China.
Long QianThe Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Hongtao GuoThe First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, China.
Jiankang HuPingxiang People's Hospital, Pingxiang, China.
Fenghong YuanWuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi, China.
Rongbin LiThe First Hospital of Qiqihar, Qiqihar, China.
Xinwang DuanThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Jing YuThe Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, China.
Wei GouHebei Petro China Central Hospital, Langfang, China.
Lei YangZhengzhou Central Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Hua WeiNorthern Jiangsu People's Hospital, Yangzhou, China.
Rongping LiThe First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, China.
Qian XuChangchun GeneScience Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shanghai, China.
Tianhong LuoChangchun GeneScience Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shanghai, China.
Xu ZhangChangchun GeneScience Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shanghai, China.
Hejian ZouDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. hejian_zou@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9762-2663

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionFirsekibart, an anti-interleukin (IL)-1β monoclonal antibody, has demonstrated more sustained control of gout flares compared with compound betamethasone in previous clinical studies. This study evaluated the efficacy and safety of firsekibart versus etoricoxib for the treatment of frequent gout flares.

methodsIn this phase 2, randomized, open-label, active-controlled, multicenter study (NCT05936268), adults with gout according to American College of Rheumatology (ACR) and European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) 2015 criteria experiencing frequent flares (≥ 2 flares within 12 months pre-screening) were randomized (1:1) to receive either a single subcutaneous injection of firsekibart 200 mg, or once-daily oral etoricoxib 120 mg administered until pain remission or treatment intolerance for up to 8 days. The primary endpoint was change from baseline in target joint pain intensity (0-100 mm visual analogue scale [VAS]) 72 h post-treatment. Non-inferiority (margin: 10 mm) was assessed first; if achieved, superiority was subsequently evaluated. Safety was also evaluated.

resultsOverall, 123 patients received firsekibart (n = 61) or etoricoxib (n = 62). Firsekibart was non-inferior and superior to etoricoxib in change from baseline in target joint pain VAS scores at 72 h post-treatment (difference: - 10.91 mm; 95% confidence interval [CI]: - 18.11, - 3.72). Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) occurred in 77.0% (n = 47) and 51.6% (n = 32) of patients receiving firsekibart and etoricoxib, respectively. The most common TEAE in both groups was hypertriglyceridemia. No TEAEs led to treatment discontinuation or study withdrawal, and no treatment-related serious adverse events (AEs) or deaths were reported.

conclusionsCompared with etoricoxib, firsekibart provides superior target joint pain relief and is well-tolerated in patients with frequent gout flares.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT05936268; date of registration: 7 July 2023.

Indexed as

Clinical trialFirsekibartGout flareInterleukin-1β (IL-1β)

Identifiers

PMID40833487
PMCPMC12450154

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.