Evidence mapPaperPMID 40834017Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Updating understanding of real-world adverse events associated with omeprazole.

Jijun Zhang, Jie An

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jijun ZhangThird Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Taiyuan, China.
Jie AnDepartment of General Surgery, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9594-9978

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aims to assess the adverse events (AEs) and safety profile of omeprazole, a widely used proton pump inhibitor (PPI) for acid-related diseases. Despite being a first-line treatment, its overuse due to easy accessibility and lack of public awareness about usage guidelines may lead to potential side effects, necessitating a reassessment of its safety.

methodsWe extracted 119,159 adverse event reports (AERs) related to omeprazole from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) database, covering data from Q1 2004 to Q4 2023. A disproportionality analysis was performed to evaluate indications, concomitant medication use, and safety.

resultsOmeprazole was commonly prescribed for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), dyspepsia, peptic ulcers, and gastritis. It was frequently used with drugs like aspirin, lisinopril, furosemide, atorvastatin, and metoprolol. Notably, renal and urinary disorders showed strong positive signals, including chronic kidney disease, acute kidney injury, and renal failure, with statistically significant disproportionality measures. The study also identified adverse reactions not listed on drug labels, such as hyperparathyroidism secondary and intentional product misuse.

conclusionsOur findings provide new insights into the safety of omeprazole in real-world clinical settings, highlighting novel adverse events and offering evidence for safer clinical use.

Indexed as

OmeprazoleProton Pump InhibitorsAdultAdverse Drug Reaction Reporting SystemsAgedFemaleGastroesophageal RefluxHumansMaleMiddle AgedPeptic UlcerUnited StatesOmeprazoleProton Pump Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID40834017
PMCPMC12367145

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.