ArticleJournal for immunotherapy of cancer2025
Interleukin-12 encoded by the oncolytic virus VSV-GP enhances therapeutic antitumor efficacy by inducing CD8+ T-cell responses with a long-lived effector cell phenotype.
Article in Journal for immunotherapy of cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Oncolytic virus-delivered GSDME: Unlocking pyroptosis to improve dendritic cell function and amplify cytotoxic T cell response.Molecular therapy. Oncology · 2026Article
- Therapeutic cancer vaccines: development, challenges, and future perspectives.Acta pharmacologica Sinica · 2026Review
- From Oncolysis to Adaptive Immunity: Yellow Fever Virus 17D and Ruxolitinib Activate Antitumor Immune Responses in Pancreatic Cancer Models.Biomedicines · 2026Article
- Computational Design and Biopharmaceutical Evaluation of a Chimeric Nanoparticle Vaccine for Targeted Delivery against BK Polyomavirus.Pharmaceutical research · 2026Article
- The emerging role of oncolytic virotherapy in genitourinary malignancies.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026Review
- Engineered macrophages accumulate in solid tumors and locally deliver immune-activating proteins to inhibit tumor progression.Translational cancer research · 2025Article
- Review
- Vesicular Stomatitis Virus-Based Oncolytic Virotherapy: Recent Progress and Emerging Trends.Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
15 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundVesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) pseudotyped with the glycoprotein (GP) of the lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (VSV-GP) represents a potent oncolytic virus (OV). Oncolytic virotherapy is an emerging anticancer approach that uses viruses to eliminate cancer cells by direct cell lysis and induction of an antitumor immune response. Immunomodulatory cargos expressed by OVs hold the potential to further enhance this antitumor immune response.
methodsTo evaluate interleukin-12 (IL-12) as an immunomodulatory cargo encoded by VSV-GP, we used a subcutaneous tumor model by mixing type I interferon (IFN) competent murine lung epithelial cells (TC-1), which are largely resistant to VSV-GP in vivo, with VSV-GP permissive IFN-α receptor knockout TC-1 cells (TC-1
resultsThis mixed model supports prolonged viral replication and subsequent IL-12 production. Oncolytic virotherapy with VSV-GP and VSV-GP-IL12 of parental TC-1 tumors did not lead to tumor control, whereas virus treatment in the TC-1/TC-1
conclusionsTaken together, we have demonstrated that oncolytic virotherapy using VSV-GP encoding IL-12 induces CD8+ T cell responses characterized by an LLEC phenotype, a cell population that is likely a crucial component of antitumor immunity.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.