Evidence mapPaperPMID 40837336Full record

ArticleWorld journal of diabetes2025

Prevalence of diabetes distress among people with type 2 diabetes in South Asia: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Abul Bashar Mohammad Kamrul-Hasan, Joseph M Pappachan, Lakshmi Nagendra, Dimuthu Muthukuda, Deep Dutta, Saptarshi Bhattacharya, Dina Shrestha, Guru Prasad Dhakal, Manilka Sumanatilleke, Syed Abbas Raza and 1 more

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Article in World journal of diabetes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Psychological distress, coping methods and self-care among people with diabetes mellitus in Ibadan.Nigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical Association
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Abul Bashar Mohammad Kamrul-HasanDepartment of Endocrinology, Mymensingh Medical College, Mymensingh 2200, Bangladesh.
Joseph M PappachanFaculty of Science, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester M15 6BH, Greater Manchester, United Kingdom.
Lakshmi NagendraDepartment of Endocrinology, JSS Medical College, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysore, 570004, India.
Dimuthu MuthukudaDepartment of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Endocrinology Center, Sri Jayewardenepura General Hospital, Colombo 10250, Sri Lanka.
Deep DuttaDepartment of Endocrinology, CEDAR Superspeciality Healthcare, New Delhi 110075, India.
Saptarshi BhattacharyaDepartment of Endocrinology, Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals, New Delhi 110076, India.
Dina ShresthaDepartment of Endocrinology, Norvic International Hospital, Kathmandu 44617, Nepal.
Guru Prasad DhakalDepartment of Medicine, Jigme Dorji Wangchuck National Referral Hospital, Thimphu 11001, Bhutan.
Manilka SumanatillekeDepartment of Endocrinology, National Hospital Sri Lanka, Colombo 00700, Sri Lanka.
Syed Abbas RazaDepartment of Endocrinology, Shaukat Khanum Cancer Memorial Hospital and Research Center, Lahore 54000, Pakistan.
Sanjay KalraDepartment of Endocrinology, Bharti Hospital, Karnal 132001, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetes distress (DD), an emotional problem arising from the challenges of living with diabetes and the relentless burden of daily self-management, is common among patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D). South Asia has a high T2D burden, and many studies have reported varying prevalence rates of DD in this area.

aimTo estimate the pooled prevalence of DD among patients with T2D in South Asia, as it is crucial for developing effective therapeutic strategies.

methodsThis systematic review and meta-analysis included cross-sectional studies conducted in South Asian countries involving adults with T2D and reported the prevalence of DD. The studies were identified by searching multiple electronic databases and registries from the inception of each database to January 30, 2025, using prespecified search terms. Four authors screened and extracted data independently. Meta-analyses were conducted using RStudio software with a random-effects model. The primary outcome was the pooled prevalence of DD.

resultsThirty-seven cross-sectional studies (28 from India, five from Bangladesh, and two each from Pakistan and Sri Lanka) with mostly high methodological quality involving 11500 subjects were included. The pooled prevalence of DD was 44% (95% confidence interval: 35-53,

conclusionSouth Asians with T2D seem to experience a relatively high burden of DD, and the emotional burden is the most common form of DD in this area. Larger studies utilizing unique tools and involving a broader participant base from the region would provide better epidemiological data for effectively planning high-quality diabetes care in South Asian countries.

Indexed as

Diabetes distressPrevalenceSouth AsiaSystematic reviewsType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID40837336
PMCPMC12362461

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.