Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40837864›Full record

ArticleRegenerative therapy2025

Safety and efficacy of long-shelf-life allogeneic adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cell line-derived platelet-like cells for refractory foot ulcers: A translational preclinical and phase 1/2a study.

Hideaki Obara, Kentaro Matsubara, Naoki Fujimura, Yumiko Matsubara, Yukako Ono-Uruga, Masaki Yazawa, Jun Okui, Yasunori Sato, Yuko Kitagawa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Regenerative therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Laboratory Assessment and Clinical Outlook forAnnals of laboratory medicine · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hideaki ObaraDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Kentaro MatsubaraDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Naoki FujimuraDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Yumiko MatsubaraInstitute for Integrated Sports Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Yukako Ono-UrugaCenter for Integrated Medical Research, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Masaki YazawaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Jun OkuiDepartment of Biostatistics, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Yasunori SatoDepartment of Biostatistics, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Yuko KitagawaDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Refractory foot ulcers, characterized by prolonged healing and frequent recurrences, challenge existing therapies such as revascularization and compression, which typically fail to prevent amputation. We developed adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cell line-derived platelet-like cells (ASCL-PLCs) for refractory ulcers that are long-lasting and readily available. Methods: A translational preclinical investigation and phase 1/2a first-in-human clinical study assessed the safety and efficacy of a novel allogeneic ASCL-PLC treatment for refractory foot ulcers. In the pre-clinical phase, ASCL-PLCs were cryopreserved for 9 months and then thawed to measure cytokine release after calcium chloride stimulation. The therapeutic efficacy was evaluated in a diabetic mouse wound model, comparing ASCL-PLC treatment with vehicle control. The clinical trial involved topically applying ASCL-PLCs (1.5 × 10 Results: ASCL-PLCs maintained considerable cytokine-releasing activity even after long-term cryopreservation. In the diabetic mouse skin defect model, treatment with ASCL-PLCs substantially enhanced wound closure compared with the controls, demonstrating potent wound-healing capabilities. In the clinical trial, all patients exhibited notable ulcer size reduction without serious adverse events; three achieved epithelialization within 6 months, along with improvements in pain and quality of life without a negative impact on local blood flow. Conclusions: ASCL-PLCs are safe and a promising therapeutic option for refractory ulcers and can potentially reduce amputation rates, improve patient outcomes, and minimize the socioeconomic impact due to chronic wounds. Their long shelf life and cryopreservation stability make wound management practical and accessible. Moreover, their efficacy with simple topical application suggests a minimally invasive strategy suitable for outpatient care. Further large-scale trials are recommended.This study was registered with the Japan Registry of Clinical Trials (jRCT ID: jRCTa030200053; on June 18, 2020, https://jrct.mhlw.go.jp/en-latest-detail/jRCTa030200053).

Indexed as

Adipose-derived stem cellCryopreservationPlatelet-like cellRefractory foot ulcerWound healing

Identifiers

PMID40837864
PMCPMC12362401

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.