Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40838900›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine2025

The Bidirectional Association Between Racial Discrimination and Pubertal Development: A Prospective Investigation Among Black and Latinx Adolescents.

Michael G Curtis, Ava Reck, Chris Collins, Elizabeth Kwon, Nikia M Pinson, Kalsea J Koss, Steven M Kogan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Michael G CurtisDepartment of Family Social Science, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota. Electronic address: Michael.curtis.mft@gmail.com.
Ava ReckDepartment of Human Development and Family Science, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia.
Chris CollinsDepartment of Human Development and Family Science, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia.
Elizabeth KwonDepartment of Public Health, Baylor University, Waco, Texas.
Nikia M PinsonDepartment of Human Development and Family Science, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia.
Kalsea J KossDepartment of Human Development and Family Science, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia.
Steven M KoganDepartment of Human Development and Family Science, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia.

Funding

Research Support CoreP50DA051361 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI EHRLICH, KATHERINE BABCOCK · 2020 to 2024
$9.7M
Emory Training Program in Translational Research to End the HIV EpidemicT32AI157855 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Ann M Chahroudi, Colleen F Kelley · 2021 to 2026
$2.8M
A Neuroecological Approach to Examining the Effects of Early Life Adversity on Adolescent Drug Use Vulnerabilities Using the ABCD DatasetR01DA058334 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI Assaf Oshri · 2023 to 2026
$2.4M
NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI157855NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA051361NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA058334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRacial discrimination has been linked with pubertal development among Black and Latinx American youth. The direction of effects, however, is poorly understood. We examined bidirectional associations between exposure to racial discrimination and pubertal development among Black and Latinx boys and girls from age 9 to age 11.

methodsThis study uses longitudinal data from the Adolescent Brain and Cognitive Development study collected from 2016 to 2020. The sample included 3,271 youth (1,470 Black youth and 1,801 Latinx youth) approximately aged 11 at Time (T) 1 and 12 at T2. Bidirectional effects were tested with cross-lagged models stratified by race/ethnicity and sex.

resultsResults demonstrated nonsignificant associations between T1 racial discrimination and T2 pubertal status among demographic subgroups (i.e. Black girls, Black boys, Latinx girls, and Latinx boys). In contrast, we found significant prospective associations between T1 pubertal development and T2 racial discrimination among Black and Latinx girls, but not Black or Latinx boys. This effect emerged even after consideration of important confounding variables such as stressful life events and neurocognitive development. DISCUSSION: Our results suggest that physical indicators of maturation among Black and Latinx girls may trigger discriminatory treatment from peers and adults. These findings underscore the influence of racist stereotypes applied to young women of color, and their potential to negatively affect youth development.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanHispanic or LatinoPubertyRacismAdolescentChildFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleProspective StudiesBlackLatinxPubertal developmentPubertyRacial discrimination

Identifiers

PMID40838900
PMCPMC12373004

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.