Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40839339›Full record

Trial reportSports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.)2025

Evaluating the Impact of Urolithin A Supplementation on Running Performance, Recovery, and Mitochondrial Biomarkers in Highly Trained Male Distance Runners.

Jamie Whitfield, Alannah K A McKay, Nicolin Tee, Rachel McCormick, Aimee Morabito, Leonidas G Karagounis, Andréane M Fouassier, Davide D'Amico, Anurag Singh, Louise M Burke and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04783207 (A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Effects of Mitopure), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04783207 nacompletednot on this map

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Effects of Mitopure (Urolithin A) on Skeletal Muscle Function, Iron Metabolism and Endurance Performance in Athletes

TypeinterventionalSponsorAmazentis SARan2021 to 2023Enrolled42ConditionsHealthyArmsMitopure, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jamie WhitfieldMary MacKillop Institute for Health Research, Australian Catholic University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia. jamie.whitfield@acu.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-8961-8872
Alannah K A McKayMary MacKillop Institute for Health Research, Australian Catholic University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4184-3886
Nicolin TeeMary MacKillop Institute for Health Research, Australian Catholic University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1130-9516
Rachel McCormickMary MacKillop Institute for Health Research, Australian Catholic University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5638-538X
Aimee MorabitoMary MacKillop Institute for Health Research, Australian Catholic University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9915-1893
Leonidas G KaragounisMary MacKillop Institute for Health Research, Australian Catholic University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2403-3387
Andréane M FouassierAmazentis SA, EPFL Innovation Park, Bâtiment C, 1015, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Davide D'AmicoAmazentis SA, EPFL Innovation Park, Bâtiment C, 1015, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-8499-9514
Anurag SinghAmazentis SA, EPFL Innovation Park, Bâtiment C, 1015, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-5717-4560
Louise M BurkeMary MacKillop Institute for Health Research, Australian Catholic University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8866-5637
John A HawleyMary MacKillop Institute for Health Research, Australian Catholic University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0886-9881

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUrolithin A (UA) is a metabolite produced by gut bacteria following the consumption of ellagitannin-rich foods. Clinical trials in middle-aged and older adults demonstrated that supplementation with UA improves muscle strength, endurance, and biomarkers of mitochondrial health, suggesting that UA may be an effective ergogenic aid in other populations.

methodsIn this double-blind, parallel group, placebo-controlled clinical trial (NCT04783207), competitive male distance runners (n = 42, 27.2 ± 1.0 years,

resultsRunning performance (3000 m time trial) was not significantly improved in either treatment group (UA; p = 0.116, PL; p = 0.771), although UA supplementation significantly lowered ratings of perceived exertion (RPE, p = 0.02) and reduced indirect markers of post-exercise muscle damage (CK, total area under the curve p < 0.0001) following the 3000 m time trial compared with PL. Although there was no statistically significant time × treatment interaction for aerobic capacity (p = 0.138), UA supplementation showed a large within-group increase in

conclusionsOur results show that 4 weeks of daily UA supplementation facilitates recovery by downregulating inflammatory pathways and indirect markers of muscle damage. However, despite a reduction in rating of exertion and increased aerobic capacity, UA supplementation did not further enhance performance in highly trained male endurance athletes.

Indexed as

Athletic PerformanceCoumarinsDietary SupplementsPerformance-Enhancing SubstancesRunningAdultBiomarkersBody CompositionDouble-Blind MethodHemoglobinsHumansMaleMuscle, SkeletalOxygen ConsumptionPhysical Endurance3,8-dihydroxy-6H-dibenzo(b,d)pyran-6-oneBiomarkersCoumarinsHemoglobinsPerformance-Enhancing Substances

Identifiers

PMID40839339
PMCPMC12628386

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.