Evidence mapPaperPMID 40841925Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025

Developmental Hypoxia Enhances Kidney Organoid Complexity and Maturity.

Hyeonji Lim, Dohui Kim, Haejin Yoon, Joo H Kang, Yong Jun Kim, Dong Sung Kim, Tae-Eun Park

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Developmental Hypoxia Enhances Kidney Organoid Complexity and Maturity.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hyeonji LimDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, College of Information-Bio Convergence Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, 44919, Republic of Korea.
Dohui KimDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang, 37673, Republic of Korea.
Haejin YoonDepartment of Biological Sciences, College of Information-Bio Convergence Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, 44919, Republic of Korea.
Joo H KangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, College of Information-Bio Convergence Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, 44919, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9636-3209
Yong Jun KimDepartment of Pathology, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, 02447, Republic of Korea.
Dong Sung KimDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang, 37673, Republic of Korea.
Tae-Eun ParkDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, College of Information-Bio Convergence Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, 44919, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3979-5405

Funding

Ministry of Health & Welfare, Republic of Korea RS-2024-00512240Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy 20012378National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2023-00208702National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2025-00558078Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology 1.250006.01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reciprocal signaling between metanephric mesenchyme (MM) and ureteric bud (UB) is essential for human kidney development. However, human pluripotent stem cell-derived kidney organoids do not incorporate UB differentiation, limiting organoid maturation and disease modeling. Here, a hypoxia-based differentiation method inspired by developmental cues is reported that produces mature kidney organoids with collecting duct-like tubules connected to multiple nephrons. Hypoxia promotes the co-induction of MM and UB-like progenitors within the same culture dish. The augmented expression of reciprocal signaling genes guides the differentiation of the kidney organoids into highly structured tubular networks, mature RNA profiles, and a more realistic micro-anatomy, leading to higher-order kidney organogenesis in vitro. These hypoxia-enhanced kidney organoids recapitulate the cystic phenotype in polycystic kidney disease, displaying efficient cyst formation across the entire tubular region and increased sensitivity to drugs. The findings provide an improved in vitro model for studying kidney development and disease mechanisms.

Indexed as

HypoxiaKidneyOrganogenesisOrganoidsCell DifferentiationHumansPluripotent Stem CellsPolycystic Kidney Diseaseshuman induced pluripotent stem cellhypoxiakidney organoidnephrogenesispolycystic kidney disease

Identifiers

PMID40841925
PMCPMC12561403

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.