Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40843202›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2025

Gender, residence, and socioeconomic differences in the relationship of nutrition literacy with vegetable and fruit intake in adults.

Xi Tian, Xiaoting Hu, Yuhui Sun, Huaqing Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xi TianSchool of Public Health, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui, China.
Xiaoting HuSchool of Public Health, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui, China.
Yuhui SunSchool of Public Health, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui, China.
Huaqing LiuSchool of Public Health, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Intake of vegetable and fruit is vital for long-term health outcomes. Nutrition literacy (NL) is an important influencing factor of dietary habits. This study aims to explore the relationship between NL and vegetable and fruit intake. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted in Bengbu, China. Ordinal logistic regression was utilized to explore the correlation between NL and intake of vegetable and fruit, reporting odds ratios ( Results: Approximately 71.0, 40.4, and 40.0% of participants reported consistent consumption of dark-colored vegetables, light-colored vegetables, and fruit, respectively. Individuals with the highest NL were 53% more likely to consume dark-colored vegetables ( Conclusion: This study found a positive relationship between NL and vegetable and fruit intake. However, this relationship exhibited variations based on gender, residence, and socioeconomic status. Public health practitioners should tailor nutrition intervention programs to improve vegetable and fruit consumption among adults in the studied region, with a particular focus on females, urban residents, and individuals with high monthly incomes.

Indexed as

adultsdifferencesfruitnutrition literacyvegetable

Identifiers

PMID40843202
PMCPMC12364647

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.