Evidence mapPaperPMID 40844099Full record

SynthesisThe Indian journal of medical research2025

Lipid variations in different polycystic ovary syndrome phenotypes: A systematic review & meta-analysis.

Naina Mishra, Prabhaker Mishra, Vishwas Kapoor, Jai Kishun, Anup Kumar, Uttam Singh

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The Indian journal of medical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Naina MishraDepartment of Biostatistics and Health Informatics, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.
Prabhaker MishraDepartment of Biostatistics and Health Informatics, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.
Vishwas KapoorDepartment of Biostatistics and Health Informatics, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.
Jai KishunDepartment of Biostatistics and Health Informatics, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.
Anup KumarDepartment of Biostatistics and Health Informatics, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.
Uttam SinghDepartment of Biostatistics and Health Informatics, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background & objectives Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is an endocrine disorder affecting reproductive-age women worldwide. Lipid abnormalities, such as elevated low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and triglyceride (TG) levels and reduced high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels, are commonly observed in women with PCOS, increasing their risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Therefore, this study aims to quantify the magnitude and pattern of lipid levels (total cholesterol, HDL, LDL, and TG) in women with different phenotypes of PCOS versus control women. Methods Worldwide published observational (cross-sectional, case-control, and cohort) studies between January 2010 and December 2024 were systematically searched and assessed using electronic databases, such as PubMed, Google Scholar, Science Direct, and Web of Science-Science Citation Index, where women suffering from different PCOS phenotypes were compared with non-PCOS controls. The association between lipid levels and PCOS was estimated by the mean difference (MD) with a 95% confidence interval (CI). Results The studies included 3655 PCOS patients (phenotype A 1907, phenotype B 474, phenotype C 764, phenotype D 510) and 1824 control participants. Women with the complete phenotype polycystic ovarian morphology plus hyperandrogenism plus ovulatory dysfunction (PCO+HA+O) had increased levels of total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, and TGs compared to women with other PCOS phenotypes. Total cholesterol was 12.69 mg/dl [95% confidence interval (CI): 8.25, 17.13] in phenotype A. TG levels exhibited the greatest MD in phenotype A and the smallest in phenotype C when compared to control subjects. Interpretation & conclusions The study found significant differences in lipid levels among different PCOS phenotypes compared to control women, highlighting the significance of recognising these differences for cardiovascular risk management.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesLipidsPolycystic Ovary SyndromeAdultCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLFemaleHumansHyperandrogenismPhenotypeTriglyceridesCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLLipidsTriglyceridesDyslipidaemiahyperandrogenismPCOSphenotypes

Identifiers

PMID40844099
PMCPMC12550429

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.