Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40845016›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Salivary microbiome in peritoneal dialysis patients with and without sarcopenia: A pilot study.

Wararak Choovanichvong, Sirirak Supa-Amornkul, Dulyapong Rungraungrayabkul, Natcha Boonyapratheeprat, Sasiwimon Meenetkum, Sarinya Boongird, Piyatida Chuengsaman, Chagriya Kitiyakara, Sujiwan Seubbuk Sangkhamanee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Wararak ChoovanichvongDepartment of Oral Medicine and Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Sirirak Supa-AmornkulDepartment of Oral Microbiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0359-7418
Dulyapong RungraungrayabkulDepartment of Oral Medicine and Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Natcha BoonyapratheepratDepartment of Oral Medicine and Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Sasiwimon MeenetkumDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Sarinya BoongirdDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3194-1511
Piyatida ChuengsamanBanphaeo-Charoenkrung Peritoneal Dialysis Center, Banphaeo Dialysis Group, Banphaeo Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand.
Chagriya KitiyakaraDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Sujiwan Seubbuk SangkhamaneeDepartment of Oral Medicine and Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8292-4252

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate salivary microbiota composition in end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) patients with sarcopenia (SESKD), ESKD patients without sarcopenia (NSESKD), and individuals without chronic kidney disease (control group). MATERIALS AND

methodsThirty-three participants were enrolled: 10 SESKD patients, 12 NSESKD patients, and 11 controls. Demographic data, oral examinations, and unstimulated saliva samples were collected. Salivary bacterial microbiomes were analyzed using high-throughput sequencing targeting the V3-V4 region of the bacterial 16S rRNA gene.

resultsThe overall bacterial abundance and distribution were significantly higher in the SESKD and NSESKD groups compared to the control group (p < 0.05), with no significant differences between the SESKD and NSESKD groups. ESKD, educational level, and muscle strength were significantly associated with variations in the salivary microbiome composition. Analysis of bacterial abundance revealed a shift in trends as the disease combined from control to NSESKD and SESKD group, respectively, across 7 genera: Actinobacillus, TM7x, Capnocytophaga, Neisseria, and Leptotrichia increased in abundance, while Actinomyces and Atopobium decreased. Linear discriminant analysis effect size (LEfSe) identified Leptotrichia as a potential biomarker for ESKD (both with and without sarcopenia).

conclusionESKD condition impacted microbial composition, with minimal influence from sarcopenia. Specifically, Leptotrichia was notably higher in the ESKD group.

Indexed as

Kidney Failure, ChronicMicrobiotaPeritoneal DialysisSalivaSarcopeniaAdultAgedBacteriaCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SRNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Identifiers

PMID40845016
PMCPMC12373162

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.