Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40849463›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2025

Endodontic therapy and Medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw onset: a scoping review and expert opinion-based qualitative meta-synthesis.

R Mauceri, M Coppini, V C A Caponio, F Zamparini, C Prati, G Campisi

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

R MauceriDepartment of Precision Medicine in Medical, Surgical and Critical Care, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
M CoppiniDepartment of Rehabilitation, fragility and continuity of care, Unit of Oral Medicine and Dentistry for fragile patients, University Hospital Palermo, Palermo, Italy. martina.coppini@unipa.it.
V C A CaponioDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
F ZampariniDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, Endodontic Clinical Section, School of Dentistry, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
C PratiDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, Endodontic Clinical Section, School of Dentistry, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
G CampisiDepartment of Rehabilitation, fragility and continuity of care, Unit of Oral Medicine and Dentistry for fragile patients, University Hospital Palermo, Palermo, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMedication-related osteonecrosis of the Jaw (MRONJ) is a serious side effect of bone-modifying agents (BMAs), including bisphosphonates, denosumab, and antiangiogenic drugs. Some dental procedures are recognized as local risk factors for MRONJ. Given the lack of specific guidelines for root canal therapy in patients treated with BMA, this scoping review aimed to investigate the risk of MRONJ associated with failed root canal therapy. Subsequently, a meta-synthesis of expert opinions was performed to identify existing recommendations and pitfalls of root canal therapy in patients at risk of MRONJ.

methodsA review search was conducted in PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science to answer the PIO question: Is root canal therapy failure associated with an increased risk of developing MRONJ? Subsequently, a meta-synthesis was conducted to analyze guidelines, recommendations, and expert opinions regarding root canal therapy in BMA-treated patients.

resultsFive studies were included. All studies were case reports and case series, except one case-control study. Twenty-three patients who developed MRONJ after root canal therapy failure were analyzed. Also, a case- control study including 65 patients receiving BMAs and 46 patients never treated with BMAs was evaluated. In the last one only 4.8% of patients under BMAs developed MRONJ. The most common BMA used was zoledronate. A total of 223 teeth underwent root canal therapy.

conclusionsThis study highlights the potential risks of root canal therapy failure in BMA-treated patients, emphasizing the need to evaluate treatment appropriateness and risk-benefit ratio carefully.

Indexed as

Bisphosphonate-Associated Osteonecrosis of the JawBone Density Conservation AgentsRoot Canal TherapyHumansRisk FactorsBone Density Conservation AgentsBisphosphonate-Associated osteonecrosis of the jawBRONJEndodontic failureMedication-Related osteonecrosis of the jawMRONJOsteonecrosis of the jawReviewRoot canal therapy

Identifiers

PMID40849463
PMCPMC12374311

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.