Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40849529›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Characterizing plasma lipid species in metabolic dysfunction associated steatotic liver disease in persons with type 1 diabetes.

Adeyinka Taiwo, Himani Thakkar, J Alan Maschek, James Cox, Scott A Summers, Diana Jalal, Ayotunde Dokun, William I Sivitz, Bhagirath Chaurasia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Adeyinka TaiwoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of Iowa, 200 Hawkins Dr., E400 GH, Iowa City, 52242, IA, USA. adeyinka-taiwo@uiowa.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7347-3659
Himani ThakkarDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of Iowa, 200 Hawkins Dr., E400 GH, Iowa City, 52242, IA, USA.
J Alan MaschekDepartment of Nutrition and Integrative Physiology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
James CoxDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Scott A SummersDepartment of Nutrition and Integrative Physiology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Diana JalalDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Ayotunde DokunDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of Iowa, 200 Hawkins Dr., E400 GH, Iowa City, 52242, IA, USA.
William I SivitzDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of Iowa, 200 Hawkins Dr., E400 GH, Iowa City, 52242, IA, USA.
Bhagirath ChaurasiaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of Iowa, 200 Hawkins Dr., E400 GH, Iowa City, 52242, IA, USA.

Funding

The University of Iowa Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR002537 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HANSEN, MARLAN R, WINOKUR, PATRICIA · 2018 to 2022
$20.0M
Diabetes Research Training Program Diversity SupplementT32DK112751 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Andrew W Norris · 2017 to 2026
$4.8M
Curcumin Supplementation for Improving Vascular and Cognitive FunctionR01HL134738 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI JALAL, DIANA I · 2017 to 2020
$2.3M
Role of Ceramide Regulated Fgf13 in AdiposeT issue BiologyR01DK124326 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI CHAURASIA, BHAGIRATH · 2020 to 2024
$1.9M
UCP1 and the regulation of mitochondrial respiration in brown adipose tissue by oxaloacetateR01DK123043 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI SIVITZ, WILLIAM IRVING · 2020 to 2023
$1.3M
American Diabetes Association 7-21-JDF-033American Heart Foundation 25POST1374595NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002537NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL134738NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK123043NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK124326NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK112751NIH HHS DK116888NIH HHS DK124326NIH HHS NIH1R01DK123043NIH HHS NIH1RO1HL134738Roy J. Carver Charitable Trust 25-5906
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is the hepatic manifestation of metabolic syndrome. Hepatic lipotoxicity and inflammation are two key factors driving progression of steatosis to metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH). The presence of MASH increases the risk of cardiovascular events, cirrhosis, hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and non-liver malignancies. Although MASLD and lipid species have been extensively examined in persons with type 2 diabetes, much less is known in type 1 diabetes. We examined the association of key lipid species with MASLD in individuals with type 1 diabetes. We designed a cross-sectional study of 30 participants with type 1 diabetes recr1uited from our institutional diabetes clinics. All participants had fasting blood drawn for targeted lipidomics and underwent a FibroScan. Those with steatosis score of ≥ 248 as determined by controlled attenuation parameter (CAP) were categorized as cases (n = 17); those with steatosis score < 248 were categorized as controls (n = 13). BMI was significantly higher in cases than controls (P = 0.0007) and used significantly higher 24-h insulin doses than controls (P = 0.004). Cases displayed significantly higher circulating levels of total ceramides (P = 0.02), diacylglycerols (P = 0.0009) and triacylglycerols (P = 0.0004). The two groups displayed similar levels of hexosylceramides, dihydrosphingomyelins, sphingomyelins, and phosphatidylcholines. Similar to previous findings, numerous sphingolipids species, diacylglycerols, and triacylglycerols were found to correlate positively with higher BMI and 24-h insulin dose. Total circulating dihydroceramides, ceramides, diacylglycerols, and triacylglycerols levels significantly correlated with steatosis score (P < 0.05). None of the lipid species correlated with fibrosis score. These results suggest that persons with type 1 diabetes and MASLD have a higher BMI, are likely to be insulin resistant, and display elevated circulating levels of dihydroceramides, ceramides, diacylglycerols, and triacylglycerols, which are strongly associated with the pathogenesis of steatotic liver disease.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Fatty LiverLipidsAdultCeramidesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLipidomicsMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseCeramidesLipidsBody mass indexCross-sectional studyDiabetes mellitusFatty liverInsulin resistanceSteatosisType 1

Identifiers

PMID40849529
PMCPMC12374983

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.