Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40852912›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of comparative neurology2025

Distribution of Serotonergic Transporter Innervation in the Nucleus Accumbens and Ventral Pallidum Is Highly Conserved Among Primates.

Heather N Smith, Danielle N Jones, Emily L Munger, Patrick R Hof, Chet C Sherwood, Mary Ann Raghanti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of comparative neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Heather N SmithDepartment of Anthropology and School of Biomedical Sciences, Kent State University, Kent, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0009-0002-8127-7126
Danielle N JonesDepartment of Anthropology and School of Biomedical Sciences, Kent State University, Kent, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3432-2692
Emily L MungerDepartment of Anthropology and School of Biomedical Sciences, Kent State University, Kent, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7437-2032
Patrick R HofNash Family Department of Neuroscience and Friedman Brain Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3208-1154
Chet C SherwoodDepartment of Anthropology and Center for the Advanced Study of Human Paleobiology, The George Washington University, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6711-449X
Mary Ann RaghantiDepartment of Anthropology and School of Biomedical Sciences, Kent State University, Kent, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6842-1907

Funding

Upgrade of confocal microscopy at the Oregon National Primate Research CenterP51OD011092 · OD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Bonnie J. Nagel · 2012 to 2026
$203.9M
YILMA SIV VACCINIA VACCINE TRIALP51RR000166 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DACEY, DENNIS MICHAEL · 1985 to 2011
$161.1M
Neuropathology CoreP30AG013854 · NIA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI VASSAR, ROBERT J · 1996 to 2020
$28.9M
Research Education Core FP30AG072977 · NIA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI ROBERT J VASSAR · 2021 to 2026
$26.3M
Comparative Epigenomics of Primate BrainsR01HG011641 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA BARBARA · PI KONOPKA, GENEVIEVE, SHERWOOD, CHESTER · 2021 to 2024
$2.4M
A National Chimpanzee Brain ResourceR24NS092988 · NINDS · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SHERWOOD, CHESTER · 2015 to 2018
$969k
COMPARATIVE NEUROBIOLOGY OF AGING RESOURCER44AG014308 · NIA · BIOQUAL, INC. · PI ERWIN, JOSEPH M · 1998 to 1999
–
National Science Foundation BCS-1846201National Science Foundation DRL-2219759National Science Foundation EF-2021785NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000166NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG011641NIA NIH HHS AG013854NIA NIH HHS P30 AG013854NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072977NIA NIH HHS R44 AG014308NIH HHS AG014308NIH HHS HG011641NIH HHS NS092988NIH HHS P51 OD011092NIH HHS RR000166NINDS NIH HHS R24 NS092988
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The nucleus accumbens (NAcc) and ventral pallidum (VP) are key nodes in the mesolimbic reward pathway that facilitate stimulus salience, including the regulation of social motivation and attachment. Primate species display variation in social behaviors, including different levels of impulsivity, bonding, and aggression. Previous research has implicated neuromodulation of the reward pathway in the differential expression of various social behaviors, suggesting that differences in neurotransmitter innervation may play a role in species-specific patterns. To explore this, we examined serotonergic innervation in the NAcc and VP among primates. We used stereology to quantify serotonin transporter-immunoreactive (SERT-ir) axon length density in the NAcc and VP of 13 primate species, including humans, great apes, and cercopithecid and platyrrhine monkeys. Our data show that serotonergic innervation density within both the NAcc and VP is highly conserved among species. This finding contrasts with our previous findings of higher levels of SERT-ir axons in the dorsal striatum of humans and great apes relative to monkeys, a human-specific increase in dopaminergic innervation within the NAcc and VP, and a human-specific increase of neuropeptide Y in the NAcc, highlighting the mosaic nature of innervation patterns among species.

Indexed as

Basal ForebrainNucleus AccumbensSerotonergic NeuronsSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsAnimalsHumansMalePrimatesSpecies SpecificitySerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteinsbasal gangliahuman evolutionreward pathwaysocial behaviorstriatum

Identifiers

PMID40852912
PMCPMC12376263

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.