Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40853951›Full record

ArticleEuropace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology2025

Ganglionated plexi ablation impact on atrial fibrillation mechanisms and outcomes in patients with low scar burden.

Shohreh Honarbakhsh, Caroline Roney, Sayed Al-Aidarous, Caterina Vidal Horrach, Pier D Lambiase, Ross J Hunter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shohreh HonarbakhshQueen Mary University of London, Mile End Road, London E1 4NS, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0081-5739
Caroline RoneyQueen Mary University of London, Mile End Road, London E1 4NS, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6809-0928
Sayed Al-AidarousBarts Heart Centre, Barts Health NHS Trust, W Smithfield, London EC1A 7BE, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7044-9423
Caterina Vidal HorrachQueen Mary University of London, Mile End Road, London E1 4NS, UK.
Pier D LambiaseBarts Heart Centre, Barts Health NHS Trust, W Smithfield, London EC1A 7BE, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9055-9267
Ross J HunterBarts Heart Centre, Barts Health NHS Trust, W Smithfield, London EC1A 7BE, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4641-3279

Funding

British Heart Foundation FS/ICRF/22/26034
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsPersistent atrial fibrillation (AF) ablation success rates remain limited. The aim was to evaluate the impact of ganglionated plexi (GP) ablation on AF mechanisms and outcomes in patients with low scar burden. METHODS AND

resultsPatients undergoing persistent AF ablation were included. Patients that had <30% low voltage zones (LVZs) in the left atrium underwent pulmonary vein isolation and GP ablation. Dominant frequency (DF), coronary sinus (CS) electrogram characteristics, and AF inducibility score were assessed pre- and post-GP ablation. Ganglionated plexi ablation response was determined. One hundred twenty patients were included, of which 84 (70.0%) patients had <30% LVZs and underwent GP ablation. An ablation response was seen in all patients [AF termination (66.7%) and CL slowing of ≥30 ms (33.3%)]. The average DF, CS cycle length variability (CLV), and CS activation pattern stability (APS) pre-GP ablation were predictive of AF termination. Ganglionated plexi ablation resulted in a significant change in the DF (6.3 ± 1.2 Hz pre-GP ablation vs. 5.1 ± 1.0 Hz; P < 0.001), CS CLV (40.2 ± 6.5 ms vs. 28.2 ± 6.8%; P < 0.001), and CS APS (25.2 ± 5.8% vs. 35.2 ± 6.5%; P < 0.001). Atrial fibrillation inducibility was harder post-GP ablation than pre-GP ablation (3.8 ± 1.2 AF inducibility score pre-ablation vs. 1.3 ± 1.8 AF inducibility score post-ablation; P < 0.001). Seventy-eight out of the 84 (92.9%) patients were free from AF/atrial tachycardia (AT) off anti-arrhythmic drugs at 12-months.

conclusionGanglionated plexi ablation results in a mechanistic impact in AF with an ablation response, changes in DF, CS electrogram characteristics, and AF inducibility score. Pulmonary vein isolation and GP ablation in patients with minimal LVZs results in a high freedom from AF/AT.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationCatheter AblationCicatrixGanglia, AutonomicHeart AtriaPulmonary VeinsAction PotentialsAgedElectrophysiologic Techniques, CardiacFemaleHeart RateHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeAF inducibilityAtrial fibrillationCS electrogram characteristicsGanglionated plexi ablationSpectral analysis

Identifiers

PMID40853951
PMCPMC13223759

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.