Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40854880›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2025

iPSC-derived cerebral organoids reveal mitochondrial, inflammatory and neuronal vulnerabilities in bipolar disorder.

Dana El Soufi El Sabbagh, Alencar Kolinski Machado, Lauren Pappis, Erika Leigh Beroncal, Delphine Ji, George Nader, Prathyusha Ravi Chander, Jaehyoung Choi, Angela Duong, Hyunjin Jeong and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Dana El Soufi El SabbaghDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8929-5586
Alencar Kolinski MachadoMitochondrial Innovation Initiative, MITO2i, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Lauren PappisDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Erika Leigh BeroncalDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Delphine JiKrembil Brain Institute, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
George NaderDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Prathyusha Ravi ChanderKrembil Brain Institute, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Jaehyoung ChoiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5848-1036
Angela DuongDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Hyunjin JeongDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Bruna PanizzuttiDeakin University, IMPACT - the Institute for Mental and Physical Health and Clinical Translation, School of Medicine, Barwon Health, Geelong, VIC, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8825-734X
Chiara Cristina BortolasciDeakin University, IMPACT - the Institute for Mental and Physical Health and Clinical Translation, School of Medicine, Barwon Health, Geelong, VIC, Australia.
Andrea SzatmariDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Peter CarlenKrembil Brain Institute, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Margaret HahnDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Liliana AttisanoDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Michael BerkDeakin University, IMPACT - the Institute for Mental and Physical Health and Clinical Translation, School of Medicine, Barwon Health, Geelong, VIC, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5554-6946
Ken WalderDeakin University, IMPACT - the Institute for Mental and Physical Health and Clinical Translation, School of Medicine, Barwon Health, Geelong, VIC, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6758-4763
Ana Cristina AndreazzaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. ana.andreazza@utoronto.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4323-7273

Funding

Department of Health | National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) GNT2017131
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bipolar disorder (BD) is increasingly recognized as a disease with both mitochondrial dysfunction and heightened inflammatory reactivity, yet contribution to neuronal activity remains unclear. To address these gaps, this study utilizes iPSC-derived cerebral organoids (COs) from BD patients and healthy controls to model disease-specific metabolic and inflammatory dysfunction in a more physiologically relevant system. BD COs exhibited mitochondrial impairment, dysregulated metabolic function, and increased nod-leucine rich repeat and pyrin domain containing protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome activation sensitivity. Treatment with MCC950, a selective NLRP3 inhibitor, effectively rescued mitochondrial function and reduced inflammatory activation in both BD and control COs. The effect of a Bioactive Flavonoid Extract (BFE), a potential therapeutic, was also explored and yielded a partial rescue of inflammasome activation. These findings highlight a mitochondria-inflammasome axis in BD pathophysiology and establish a novel platform for studying BD-associated cellular mechanisms, ultimately bridging the gap between molecular dysfunction and therapeutic development.

Indexed as

Bipolar DisorderInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsInflammasomesInflammationMitochondriaNeuronsOrganoidsAdultFemaleHumansMaleNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinInflammasomesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNLRP3 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID40854880
PMCPMC12379146

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.