Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40854996›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2025

Endoscopic stenting for benign upper gastrointestinal conditions: safety and efficacy profile of a fully covered double-bump antimigratory stent.

C Gallo, E Forti, F Pugliese, L Dioscoridi, M Cintolo, G Bonato, M Bravo, A Palermo, E Manthopoulou, M Mutignani

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

C GalloDigestive and Interventional Endoscopy Unit, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza dell'Ospedale Maggiore 3, 20149, Milan, Italy. camilla.gallo@ospedaleniguarda.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7598-7220
E FortiDigestive and Interventional Endoscopy Unit, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza dell'Ospedale Maggiore 3, 20149, Milan, Italy.
F PuglieseDigestive and Interventional Endoscopy Unit, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza dell'Ospedale Maggiore 3, 20149, Milan, Italy.
L DioscoridiDigestive and Interventional Endoscopy Unit, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza dell'Ospedale Maggiore 3, 20149, Milan, Italy.
M CintoloDigestive and Interventional Endoscopy Unit, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza dell'Ospedale Maggiore 3, 20149, Milan, Italy.
G BonatoDigestive and Interventional Endoscopy Unit, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza dell'Ospedale Maggiore 3, 20149, Milan, Italy.
M BravoDigestive and Interventional Endoscopy Unit, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza dell'Ospedale Maggiore 3, 20149, Milan, Italy.
A PalermoDigestive and Interventional Endoscopy Unit, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza dell'Ospedale Maggiore 3, 20149, Milan, Italy.
E ManthopoulouDigestive and Interventional Endoscopy Unit, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza dell'Ospedale Maggiore 3, 20149, Milan, Italy.
M MutignaniDigestive and Interventional Endoscopy Unit, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza dell'Ospedale Maggiore 3, 20149, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsEndoscopic stenting proved to be a valid surgery-sparing approach for upper gastrointestinal benign pathological conditions, mainly refractory benign strictures and post-surgical transmural defects. Niti-S™ Beta-2™ EKxxxxFNT2 esophageal covered stents were specifically designed to treat these conditions preventing stent migration and embedment.

methodsWe conducted a monocentric retrospective analysis regarding patients undergoing EKxxxxFNT2 placement for benign indication between January 2019 and December 2024, considering demographic, anthropometric, clinical, and technical variables, and evaluating safety and efficacy profiles.

resultsA total of 32 patients were included (M 53.1%, median age 63 years), 25 (78.1%) post-surgical. Indication for stent placement was leakage in 16/32 cases (50%), and stricture/compression and fistula both in 8/32 (25%). Most frequently applied stent (16/32, 50%) was Niti-S™ Beta-2™ EKxxxxFNT2 esophageal covered stent 24 mm × 200 mm. Technical success was achieved in 100% of the cases. No periprocedural AEs were registered, 4 stents (12.5%) migrated. Median time to oral refeeding was 4 days [IQR 2-10]. Stents were removed after a median time of 34 days [IQR 17.3-41.5]. Three patients (9.4%) died before stent removal. Overall clinical success rate was 26/32 cases (81.3%); anastomotic leakage as indication proved to be significantly more frequent among the unsuccessful group [5/6 (83.3%) VS 7/26 (26.9%), p = 0.0012]. Two cases (8%) of stenosis relapse were reported, all successfully endoscopically treated.

conclusionsDouble-bump antimigratory Niti-S™ Beta-2™ EKxxxxFNT2 esophageal covered stents proved to be a safe, effective, and rapid therapeutic option for patients with complex benign upper gastrointestinal conditions.

Indexed as

Endoscopy, GastrointestinalEsophageal StenosisPostoperative ComplicationsStentsAgedAnastomotic LeakFemaleForeign-Body MigrationHumansMaleMiddle AgedProsthesis DesignRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBenign GI stricturesEndoscopic stentingPost-surgical defectsSafety profile

Identifiers

PMID40854996

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.