Evidence mapPaperPMID 40855475Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2025

Impact of surgical care pathways on efficiency and outcomes in orthopedic operating rooms: a historical control study.

Tao He, Xiaojun Zhu, Guanghao Chi, Huan Chen, Min Hao, Xin Huang, Guanrong Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tao He *College of Health Management, Shanghai Jian Qiao University, Shanghai, 201306, People's Republic of China.
Xiaojun Zhu *Operating Room, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong Province, 266000, People's Republic of China.
Guanghao Chi *Department of Orthopedics, Hanzhong Central Hospital, Hanzhong, Shaanxi Province, 723000, People's Republic of China.
Huan ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, Hanzhong Central Hospital, Hanzhong, Shaanxi Province, 723000, People's Republic of China.
Min HaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Hanzhong Central Hospital, Hanzhong, Shaanxi Province, 723000, People's Republic of China.
Xin HuangCollege of Health Management, Shanghai Jian Qiao University, Shanghai, 201306, People's Republic of China. smaraxinxinhuang@163.com.
Guanrong WangOperating Room, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong Province, 266000, People's Republic of China. qiaoma0532@163.com.

Funding

Research Fund at the Hospital Level of Hanzhong Central Hospital in Shanxi Province YK1801Shanghai Jianqiao University Doctoral Research Initiation Fund BBYQ202501Shanxi Province Health Hanzhong Area Fracture and Osteopathy Treatment Research Innovation Platform 2024PT-16
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe impact of surgical care pathways (CP) on efficiency and patient outcomes in orthopedic operating rooms (OR) is unclear, and we aim to optimize nursing strategies and enhance service quality.

methodsFrom July 2019 to June 2024, 3,836 patients undergoing orthopedic surgery at a single Grade 3 Chinese hospital were retrospectively analyzed and divided into two equal groups, with or without CP (1,918 patients in each group). The effectiveness of CP was assessed by comparing surgical site infection (SSI) rates, pathogens, OR turnover times, and patient satisfaction. Statistical analyses included between-group comparisons and multivariate logistic regressions.

resultsBaseline characteristics were balanced across groups (SMD < 0.1). Overall SSI rates were 2.1%, significantly lower in the CP group than in the Non-CP group (1.6% vs. 2.6%, P < 0.05), and translating to a 43% risk reduction (OR 0.57, 95% CI: 0.36-0.88, P < 0.05). Gram-positive bacterial infections notably decreased (OR 0.331, 95% CI: 0.093-0.959, P < 0.05). CP implementation also improved OR turnover times (95% CI: 0.504-0.839, P < 0.001) and patient satisfaction (95% CI: 1.038-2.301, P < 0.05). No significant differences were observed in other nursing quality indicators.

conclusionStandardized CPs are effective in significantly reducing the incidence of postoperative SSIs, particularly those caused by Gram-positive bacteria, thereby enhancing infection control. Furthermore, these pathways improve OR operational efficiency and patient satisfaction, supporting reforms in OR management practices.

Indexed as

Critical PathwaysEfficiency, OrganizationalOperating RoomsOrthopedic ProceduresSurgical Wound InfectionAdultAgedChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient SatisfactionRetrospective StudiesCare pathwayOperating roomOrthopedicsPatient satisfactionSurgical site infection

Identifiers

PMID40855475
PMCPMC12376332

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.